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增强型局部二值模式及其图像纹理特征提取 被引量:3
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作者 申柯 陈熙 《计算机仿真》 北大核心 2023年第6期260-267,326,共9页
局部二值模式(Local binary pattern, LBP)是一种非常有效的图像纹理描述算子。为了提取更丰富的人脸特征,提出了局部二值模式和环式二值模式(Ring Local binary pattern, RLBP)特征融合的增强局部二值模式算法。先用LBP算法对图像进行... 局部二值模式(Local binary pattern, LBP)是一种非常有效的图像纹理描述算子。为了提取更丰富的人脸特征,提出了局部二值模式和环式二值模式(Ring Local binary pattern, RLBP)特征融合的增强局部二值模式算法。先用LBP算法对图像进行特征提取并转化为特征向量,再将其与使用RLBP算法生成的特征向量相融合。最后使用直方图交叉距离计算特征向量的相似度得到在数据集中的识别率。实验数据集选用ORL、ExtendYaleB人脸数据库以及掌纹数据库,实验结果表明,相对于LBP算法和其它融合算法提取到的图像特征而言,融合算法提取的特征更具有鉴别力,获得了更高的识别率。另外还在不同的噪声环境下进行了相关实验分析,证明了所提融合算法对噪声更具有鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 局部二值模式 环式局部二值模式 图像纹理特征提取 特征融合
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高光谱成像技术在冷冻鱼丸质量检测中的应用
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作者 刘灵芝 丁艳芳 孙艳 《食品安全导刊》 2022年第34期186-188,共3页
为实现对冷冻鱼丸质量的可靠性分析,采用自适应全局色调映射的方法进行冷冻鱼丸质量高光谱图像采集,对采集的冷冻鱼丸质量高光谱图像进行滤波预处理,结合图像纹理特征提取的方法,实现对冷冻鱼丸质量高光谱图像的纹理参数识别。本文仅对... 为实现对冷冻鱼丸质量的可靠性分析,采用自适应全局色调映射的方法进行冷冻鱼丸质量高光谱图像采集,对采集的冷冻鱼丸质量高光谱图像进行滤波预处理,结合图像纹理特征提取的方法,实现对冷冻鱼丸质量高光谱图像的纹理参数识别。本文仅对冷冻鱼丸质量检测进行了高光谱图像采集和纹理提取,为后续冷冻鱼丸质量检测实现创新性突破提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 冷冻鱼丸 高光谱成像 图像纹理特征提取
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Case study on the extraction of land cover information from the SAR image of a coal mining area 被引量:11
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作者 HU Zhao-ling LI Hai-quan DU Pei-jun 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2009年第6期829-834,共6页
In this study,analyses are conducted on the information features of a construction site,a cornfield and subsidence seeper land in a coal mining area with a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image of medium resolution. Ba... In this study,analyses are conducted on the information features of a construction site,a cornfield and subsidence seeper land in a coal mining area with a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image of medium resolution. Based on features of land cover of the coal mining area,on texture feature extraction and a selection method of a gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) of the SAR image,we propose in this study that the optimum window size for computing the GLCM is an appropriate sized window that can effectively distinguish different types of land cover. Next,a band combination was carried out over the text feature images and the band-filtered SAR image to secure a new multi-band image. After the transformation of the new image with principal component analysis,a classification is conducted selectively on three principal component bands with the most information. Finally,through training and experimenting with the samples,a better three-layered BP neural network was established to classify the SAR image. The results show that,assisted by texture information,the neural network classification improved the accuracy of SAR image classification by 14.6%,compared with a classification by maximum likelihood estimation without texture information. 展开更多
关键词 SAR image gray-level co-occurrence matrix texture feature neural network classification coal mining area
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Dissolution rate determination of alumina in molten cryolite-based aluminum electrolyte 被引量:3
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作者 阚洪敏 张宁 王晓阳 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第4期897-902,共6页
Determination of dissolution rate of alumina is one of the classical problems in aluminum electrolysis. A novel method which can measure the dissolution rate of alumina was presented. Effect of factors on dissolution ... Determination of dissolution rate of alumina is one of the classical problems in aluminum electrolysis. A novel method which can measure the dissolution rate of alumina was presented. Effect of factors on dissolution rate of alumina was studied intuitively and roundly using transparent quartz electrobath and image analysis techniques. Images about dissolution process of alumina were taken at an interval of fixed time from transparent quartz electrobath of double rooms. Gabor wavelet transforms were used for extracting and describing the texture features of each image. After subsampling several times, the dissolution rate of alumina was computed using these texture features in local neighborhood of samples. Regression equation of the dissolution rate of alumina was obtained using these dissolution rates. Experiments show that the regression equation of the dissolution rate of alumina is y=-0.000 5x^3+0.024 0x^2-0.287 3x+ 1.276 7 for Na3AIF6-AIF3-Al2O3-CaF2-LiF- MgF2 system at 920 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum electrolyte dissolution rate image analysis ALUMINA Gabor wavelet transform
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