The noises of remote sensing images, caused by imaging system and ground environment, negatively affect the accuracy and efficiency in extracting forest information from remote sensing images. The denoising is critica...The noises of remote sensing images, caused by imaging system and ground environment, negatively affect the accuracy and efficiency in extracting forest information from remote sensing images. The denoising is critical for image classifications for forest areas. The objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of currently used spatial filtering methods for extracting with forest information related from Landsat 5 TM images. Five spatial filtering methods including low-pass filter, median filter, mean filter, sigma filter and enhanced self-adaptive filter were examined. A set of evaluation indices was designed to assess the ability of each denoising method for flatness, edge/boundary retention and enhancement. Based on the designed evaluation indices and visual assessment, it was found that sigma filter (D=1) and enhanced self-adaptive filter were the most effective denoising methods in classifying TM images for forest areas.展开更多
In the technique of robot-assisted invasive surgery, high quality image is a key factor of the visual navigation system. In this paper, the authors have made a study of the image processing in visual system. Based on ...In the technique of robot-assisted invasive surgery, high quality image is a key factor of the visual navigation system. In this paper, the authors have made a study of the image processing in visual system. Based on the analysis of plentiful demising methods, they proposed a new method (S-AM-W) which oxnbines Adaptive Median filter and Wioaer filter to renmve the main noises (Salt & Pepper noise and Gattssian noise). The sinlflation results show that it is simple, well real time, and has high Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR). It was found that the new method is effective and efficient in dealing with medical image of background noise.展开更多
文摘The noises of remote sensing images, caused by imaging system and ground environment, negatively affect the accuracy and efficiency in extracting forest information from remote sensing images. The denoising is critical for image classifications for forest areas. The objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of currently used spatial filtering methods for extracting with forest information related from Landsat 5 TM images. Five spatial filtering methods including low-pass filter, median filter, mean filter, sigma filter and enhanced self-adaptive filter were examined. A set of evaluation indices was designed to assess the ability of each denoising method for flatness, edge/boundary retention and enhancement. Based on the designed evaluation indices and visual assessment, it was found that sigma filter (D=1) and enhanced self-adaptive filter were the most effective denoising methods in classifying TM images for forest areas.
基金supported by the Henan Province Innovation and Technology Fund for Outstanding Scholarship(0421000500)the Key Scientific Research Projects of Henan University of Technology(09XZD008)the support of the Chinese National Programs for Hi-Tech R&D(2007AA704339)
文摘In the technique of robot-assisted invasive surgery, high quality image is a key factor of the visual navigation system. In this paper, the authors have made a study of the image processing in visual system. Based on the analysis of plentiful demising methods, they proposed a new method (S-AM-W) which oxnbines Adaptive Median filter and Wioaer filter to renmve the main noises (Salt & Pepper noise and Gattssian noise). The sinlflation results show that it is simple, well real time, and has high Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR). It was found that the new method is effective and efficient in dealing with medical image of background noise.