Graphene shows great potentials in electrochemical energy-related areas.To enhance its properties and corresponding electrochemical performance,recently,three-dimensional(3D)graphene-based materials especially monolit...Graphene shows great potentials in electrochemical energy-related areas.To enhance its properties and corresponding electrochemical performance,recently,three-dimensional(3D)graphene-based materials especially monolithic porous graphene with encapsulated functional nanomaterials have arisen much research interest for electrochemical catalysis,lithium ion batteries(LIBs),lithium–sulfur batteries,supercapacitors,etc.With the enhanced structure properties such as interconnected graphene network,high volume-specific surface area and electronic conductivity,3D monolithic graphene is more suitable for the fabrication of composite electrode materials in real devices.In this article,we discuss recent development in fabricating monolithic 3D graphene and their composites using template-directed methods and their applications in electrochemical energy-related areas.展开更多
AA6061-10 vol.% SiC composite was successfully prepared by spark plasma sintering. The deformation behaviour of this composite was studied using the uniaxial compression test, which was conducted at temperatures betwe...AA6061-10 vol.% SiC composite was successfully prepared by spark plasma sintering. The deformation behaviour of this composite was studied using the uniaxial compression test, which was conducted at temperatures between 300 and 500℃ and strain rates between 0.001 and 1 s^-1. Results indicate that the stress-strain curves of the AA6061-10 vol.% SiC composite typically feature dynamic recrystallization. The steady stress can be described by a hyperbolic sine constitutive equation, and the activation energy of the composite is 230.88 kJ/mol. The processing map was established according to the dynamic materials model. The optimum hot deformation temperature is 450-500℃ and the strain rate is 1-0.1 s^-1. The instability zones of flow behaviour can also be identified using the processing map.展开更多
基金supported by Thousand Young Talents Program of the Chinese Central Government (0220002 102003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21373280)+2 种基金Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS)Hundred Talents Program at Chongqing University (0903005203205)Chongqing Basic and Frontier Research Project (cstc2015jcyj A50026)
文摘Graphene shows great potentials in electrochemical energy-related areas.To enhance its properties and corresponding electrochemical performance,recently,three-dimensional(3D)graphene-based materials especially monolithic porous graphene with encapsulated functional nanomaterials have arisen much research interest for electrochemical catalysis,lithium ion batteries(LIBs),lithium–sulfur batteries,supercapacitors,etc.With the enhanced structure properties such as interconnected graphene network,high volume-specific surface area and electronic conductivity,3D monolithic graphene is more suitable for the fabrication of composite electrode materials in real devices.In this article,we discuss recent development in fabricating monolithic 3D graphene and their composites using template-directed methods and their applications in electrochemical energy-related areas.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(“973”Project)(Grant No.2013CB733000)
文摘AA6061-10 vol.% SiC composite was successfully prepared by spark plasma sintering. The deformation behaviour of this composite was studied using the uniaxial compression test, which was conducted at temperatures between 300 and 500℃ and strain rates between 0.001 and 1 s^-1. Results indicate that the stress-strain curves of the AA6061-10 vol.% SiC composite typically feature dynamic recrystallization. The steady stress can be described by a hyperbolic sine constitutive equation, and the activation energy of the composite is 230.88 kJ/mol. The processing map was established according to the dynamic materials model. The optimum hot deformation temperature is 450-500℃ and the strain rate is 1-0.1 s^-1. The instability zones of flow behaviour can also be identified using the processing map.