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一种手绘制导的移动应用界面测试方法
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作者 成浩亮 汤恩义 +5 位作者 玉淳舟 张初成 陈鑫 王林章 卜磊 李宣东 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第12期3671-3684,共14页
软件测试在提高移动应用的安全性和可靠性方面扮演着重要角色.然而,目前主流的移动应用界面测试技术存在着许多不足:人工编写脚本和录制回放技术需要消耗大量的人力成本,自动化测试在移动应用界面测试的应用场景上受到了诸多限制.针对... 软件测试在提高移动应用的安全性和可靠性方面扮演着重要角色.然而,目前主流的移动应用界面测试技术存在着许多不足:人工编写脚本和录制回放技术需要消耗大量的人力成本,自动化测试在移动应用界面测试的应用场景上受到了诸多限制.针对这些问题,提出一种基于手绘制导的移动应用界面测试方法.该方法通过设计一种简单直观且具有较强表达能力的手绘语言来帮助测试者轻松表达其测试意图,测试者仅需在待测应用的界面图像上做简单绘制,就能生成对应的测试模型,并以此为基础生成界面测试所需的测试用例.以近年来在相关文献中已经用作移动应用界面测试的评估用例集为基准来评估该方法的测试效果.评估结果表明:在提供很少人力成本的条件下,手绘图形所表达的用户测试意图在制导移动应用界面测试上能起到非常关键的作用. 展开更多
关键词 手绘制导测试生成 模型驱动的自动化测试 移动应用 图形界面测试
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Automatic GUI Test by Using SIFT Matching
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作者 Xiaoxin Fang Bin Sheng +2 位作者 Ping Li Dan Wu Enhua Wu 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第9期227-236,共10页
In software development process, the last step is usually the Graphic User In- terface(GUI) test, which is part of the final user experience (UE) test. Traditionally, there exist some GUI test tools in the market,... In software development process, the last step is usually the Graphic User In- terface(GUI) test, which is part of the final user experience (UE) test. Traditionally, there exist some GUI test tools in the market, such as Abbot Java GUI Test Framework and Pounder, in which testers pre-configure in the script all desired actions and instructions for the computer, nonetheless requiring too much of invariance of GUI environment; and they require reconfiguration in case of GUI changes, therefore still to be done mostly manually and hard for non-programmer testers to. Consequently, we proposed GUI tests by image recognition to automate the last process; we managed to innovate upon current algorithms such as SIFT and Random Fern, from which we develop the new algorithm scheme retrieving most efficient feature and dispelling inefficient part of each algorithm. Computers then apply the algorithm, to search for target patterns themselves and take subsequent actions such as manual mouse, keyboard and screen I/O automatically to test the GUI without any manual instructions. Test results showed that the proposed approach can accelerate GU! test largely compared to current benchmarks. 展开更多
关键词 GUI test image recognition SIFT random fern.
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