提出一种线性相位二维递归数字滤波器组的设计方法.这种设计是以 S 域一维(1-D)贝塞尔函数为原型的低通滤波器的传递函数,通过一维 S 域至二维 Z 域的双线性变换,实现线性相位二维递归数字滤波器.所实现的二维数字滤波器不仅保持贝塞尔...提出一种线性相位二维递归数字滤波器组的设计方法.这种设计是以 S 域一维(1-D)贝塞尔函数为原型的低通滤波器的传递函数,通过一维 S 域至二维 Z 域的双线性变换,实现线性相位二维递归数字滤波器.所实现的二维数字滤波器不仅保持贝塞尔滤波器通带内相位线性、阻带内相位近似线性的优点,而且能利用一维至二维的双线性变换压缩过渡带,使过渡带变得陡峭、阻带衰减增加.采用本文的设计方法,利用低阶的线性相位递归数字滤波器组,即可实现高性能的二维分析与综合数字滤波器组,完成图象的子带分割与重建功能.计算机仿真实验证明所提出的设计方法是正确的、有效的.展开更多
Multi-sensor image registration has been widely used in remote sensing and medical image field, but registration performance is degenerated when heterogeneous images are involved. An image registration method based on...Multi-sensor image registration has been widely used in remote sensing and medical image field, but registration performance is degenerated when heterogeneous images are involved. An image registration method based on multi-resolution shape analysis is proposed in this paper, to deal with the problem that the shape of similar objects is always invariant. The contours of shapes are first detected as visual features using an extended contour search algorithm in order to reduce effects of noise, and the multi-resolution shape descriptor is constructed through Fourier curvature representation of the contour’s chain code. Then a minimum distance function is used to judge the similarity between two contours. To avoid the effect of different resolution and intensity distribution, suitable resolution of each image is selected by maximizing the consistency of its pyramid shapes. Finally, the transformation parameters are estimated based on the matched control-point pairs which are the centers of gravity of the closed contours. Multi-sensor Landsat TM imagery and infrared imagery have been used as experimental data for comparison with the classical contour-based registration. Our results have been shown to be superior to the classical ones.展开更多
文摘提出一种线性相位二维递归数字滤波器组的设计方法.这种设计是以 S 域一维(1-D)贝塞尔函数为原型的低通滤波器的传递函数,通过一维 S 域至二维 Z 域的双线性变换,实现线性相位二维递归数字滤波器.所实现的二维数字滤波器不仅保持贝塞尔滤波器通带内相位线性、阻带内相位近似线性的优点,而且能利用一维至二维的双线性变换压缩过渡带,使过渡带变得陡峭、阻带衰减增加.采用本文的设计方法,利用低阶的线性相位递归数字滤波器组,即可实现高性能的二维分析与综合数字滤波器组,完成图象的子带分割与重建功能.计算机仿真实验证明所提出的设计方法是正确的、有效的.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60272031), the Hi-Tech Research and Development Program (863) of China (No. 2003AA131032-2), and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. M603202), China
文摘Multi-sensor image registration has been widely used in remote sensing and medical image field, but registration performance is degenerated when heterogeneous images are involved. An image registration method based on multi-resolution shape analysis is proposed in this paper, to deal with the problem that the shape of similar objects is always invariant. The contours of shapes are first detected as visual features using an extended contour search algorithm in order to reduce effects of noise, and the multi-resolution shape descriptor is constructed through Fourier curvature representation of the contour’s chain code. Then a minimum distance function is used to judge the similarity between two contours. To avoid the effect of different resolution and intensity distribution, suitable resolution of each image is selected by maximizing the consistency of its pyramid shapes. Finally, the transformation parameters are estimated based on the matched control-point pairs which are the centers of gravity of the closed contours. Multi-sensor Landsat TM imagery and infrared imagery have been used as experimental data for comparison with the classical contour-based registration. Our results have been shown to be superior to the classical ones.
