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景郊型乡村旅游开发探究——以武隆土地乡为例 被引量:8
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作者 龙彬 张圆圆 《小城镇建设》 2015年第8期75-79,共5页
景郊型乡村旅游是乡村旅游的重要类型之一,重庆武隆土地乡紧邻仙女山景区,依托景区的客源市场和乡村特色旅游资源来开展乡村旅游。文章从分析景郊型乡村旅游的理论内涵出发,阐述了景郊型乡村旅游景区依附性、资源与产品的互补性和客源... 景郊型乡村旅游是乡村旅游的重要类型之一,重庆武隆土地乡紧邻仙女山景区,依托景区的客源市场和乡村特色旅游资源来开展乡村旅游。文章从分析景郊型乡村旅游的理论内涵出发,阐述了景郊型乡村旅游景区依附性、资源与产品的互补性和客源市场共享性的基本特征,并结合武隆土地乡乡村旅游开发的实践案例,分析景郊型武隆土地乡旅游开发的条件,挖掘土地乡农田、农耕、农居、农食、农艺、农俗等乡村文化资源。在此基础上具体分析武隆土地乡景郊型乡村旅游的开发措施,即在开发策略上,突出异化发展,避免同质竞争;在布局模式上,注重联动发展,突出优势互补;在功能定位上,构建核心功能为主导,辅助功能作补充,扩展功能满足潜在需求的功能体系,挖掘乡土特色,凸显归耕田园的主题。 展开更多
关键词 景郊型 乡村旅游 旅游开发 武隆土地乡 旅游资源
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吉水县建立健全服务体系 推动农村土地流转
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作者 刘卓华 廖开桂 《江西农业》 2016年第10期18-19,共2页
近年来,吉水县不断强化工作措施,加大推进力度,吉水县农村土地流转网络平台以及县、乡镇农村土地流转服务中心全面建成,通过健全土地流转服务体系,带动全县农村土地流转面积达16.92万亩,发展50亩以上种粮大户587户,其中100亩以上154户、... 近年来,吉水县不断强化工作措施,加大推进力度,吉水县农村土地流转网络平台以及县、乡镇农村土地流转服务中心全面建成,通过健全土地流转服务体系,带动全县农村土地流转面积达16.92万亩,发展50亩以上种粮大户587户,其中100亩以上154户、300亩以上58户、500亩以上29户、1000亩以上9户;种粮大户土地流转面积7.95万亩。 展开更多
关键词 土地流转 流转服务 服务中心 网络平台 工作措施 农地流转 土地乡 流转过程 国土资源 土地用途
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重塑回得去的故乡
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作者 杨光毅 《今日重庆》 2016年第3期1-1,共1页
春节回了一趟千里之外的故乡,我出生并生长十年的小山村。 与重庆一样,脱贫是故乡的主题。 三叔的孙子我的侄儿,在离海很近的城市里打工三年,顶着一头红发骑摩托车回到他三年未曾涉足的故乡,请村里同宗同族的长辈来家里吃饭。
关键词 千里之外 我不知道 土坎镇 十年 清水村 娶妻生子 建筑样式 搓条 土地乡 木楼
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构建平台 施展才华
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作者 李闯 吴泓江 《新长征》 2006年第1X期26-27,共2页
柳河县委把下派挂职作为加强年轻干部实践锻炼的主要手段,为年轻干部施展才华搭建平台。2004年5月,下派6名干部到6个乡镇任挂职副乡镇长,负责科教文卫、土地乡建、招商引资和乡镇的一些中心工作。在挂职工作中,县委加强调度,下派挂职干... 柳河县委把下派挂职作为加强年轻干部实践锻炼的主要手段,为年轻干部施展才华搭建平台。2004年5月,下派6名干部到6个乡镇任挂职副乡镇长,负责科教文卫、土地乡建、招商引资和乡镇的一些中心工作。在挂职工作中,县委加强调度,下派挂职干部很快进入角色,适应了工作,打开了工作局面,保证挂职工作取得了实效。一、明确责任,强化管理,提供组织保障柳河县委高度重视下派挂职年轻干部的教育管理工作。 展开更多
关键词 干部工作 中心工作 乡镇领导班子 乡镇党委 土地乡 教育管理 领导干部 干部学习 组织部门 党务工作
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Land Use and Soil Organic Carbon in China’s Village Landscapes 被引量:3
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作者 JIAO Jia-Guo YANG Lin-Zhang +3 位作者 WU Jun-Xi WANG Hong-Qing LI Hui-Xin E. C. ELLIS 《Pedosphere》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第1期1-14,共14页
Village landscapes, which integrate small-scMe agriculture with housing, forestry, and a host of other land use practices, cover more than 2 million square kilometers across China. Village lands tend to be managed at ... Village landscapes, which integrate small-scMe agriculture with housing, forestry, and a host of other land use practices, cover more than 2 million square kilometers across China. Village lands tend to be managed at very fine spatial scales (≤ 30 m), with managers both adapting their practices to existing variation in soils and terrain (e.g., fertile plains vs. infertile slopes) and also altering soil fertility and even terrain by terracing, irrigation, fertilizing, and other land use practices. Relationships between fine-scale land management patterns and soil organic carbon (SOC) in the top 30 cm of village soils were studied by sampling soils within fine-scale landscape features using a regionally weighted landscape sampling design across five environmentally distinct sites in China. SOC stocks across China's village regions (5 Pg C in the top 30 cm of 2 ×10^6 km^2) represent roughly 4% of the total SOC stocks in global croplands. Although macroclimate varied from temperate to tropical in this study, SOC density did not vary significantly with climate, though it was negatively correlated with regional mean elevation. The highest SOC densities within landscapes were found in agricultural lands, especially paddy, the lowest SOC densities were found in nonproductive lands, and forest lands tended toward moderate SOC densities. Bue to the high SOC densities of agricultural lands and their predominance in village landscapes, most village SOC was found in agricultural land, except in the tropical hilly region, where forestry accounted for about 45% of the SOC stocks. A surprisingly large portion of village SOC was associated with built structures and with the disturbed lands surrounding these structures, ranging from 〉 18% in the North China Plain to about 9% in the tropical hilly region. These results confirmed that local land use practices, combined with local and regional variation in terrain, were associated with most of the SOC variation within and across China's village landscapes and may be an important cause of regional variation in SOC. 展开更多
关键词 AGRICULTURE land cover change land use change soil carbon sequestration spatial heterogeneity
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Impacts of Transportation Arteries on Land Use Patterns in Urbanrural Fringe: A Comparative Gradient Analysis of Qixia District, Nanjing City, China 被引量:4
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作者 ZHANG Runsen PU Lijie ZHU Ming 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第3期378-388,共11页
Integrated transportation and land use studies are of major interest to planners because they consider the interaction between transportation development and land use change. Quantifying the impact of transport infras... Integrated transportation and land use studies are of major interest to planners because they consider the interaction between transportation development and land use change. Quantifying the impact of transport infrastructure on land use change is necessary for evaluating the role of transportation development in the process of land use and land cover change in the urban-rural fringe. Taking Qixia District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China as a typical urban-rural fringe area, this paper analyzes the patterns and charac- teristics of land use change along three major transportation arteries using land use data from 2000 and 2008. We examine the spatial differentiation and gradient of land use pattern around railway, expressway, and highway corridors to investigate whether land use change in the urban-rural fringe is related to distance from transportation arteries and to clarify the varying impacts of different forms of transport infrastructure on land use patterns. We find that construction land generally tends to be located close to major transportation arteries, and that railways have the most obvious influence on land use change in the urban-rural fringe, while the impact of expressways was not significant. We conclude that there exists a causal relationship between the presence of transportation arteries and land use change in the urban-rural fringe, but this relationship varies across different types of linear transnort infrastrncnlre. 展开更多
关键词 land use change transportation arteries gradient analysis land use dynamic degree urban-rural fringe
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Temporal-spatial Characteristics of the Urbanization of Rural Land in Xinjiang
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作者 Lei Jun Wu Shixin Zhang Xiaolei 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 北大核心 2006年第3期37-44,共8页
Relying on remote sensor technology, GIS and Land--sat TM digital images,the authors use spatial and statistical analysis to examine the temporal-spatial characteristics of the change caused by urban construction in X... Relying on remote sensor technology, GIS and Land--sat TM digital images,the authors use spatial and statistical analysis to examine the temporal-spatial characteristics of the change caused by urban construction in Xinjiang’s rural areas from the end of the 1980s to the end of the 1990s. The primary findings show the following: 1) The urban construction in rural areas has increased drastically. The expansion speed of urban land use has accelerated over the past decade. The sub-land use changes caused by the urbanization of rural are characterized by salient regional differentiation among the three main regions and among the 85 counties of Xinjiang. 2) The shift of land use is mostly characterized by cultivated land and grassland being used for urban and industrial projects. Moreover, this change of land use is characteristic of regional differences. 3) Factors of rural-urban construction land use changes in Xinjiang, are undoubtedly affected by natural environment, social, economic conditions, and to a larger degree by population growth, GDP development and industrial development.. 展开更多
关键词 land use change rural-urban construction land use temporal-spatial characteristics
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Farmland Capitalization an Urgen issue in Institutional Reform
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作者 张晓山 《China Economist》 2011年第1期49-57,共9页
Developing modern agriculture is an important aspect of urban and rural integration. Chintz has adopted a new, highly compatible, multipronged approach. Judgingfrom current agricultural and rural policies, factors lik... Developing modern agriculture is an important aspect of urban and rural integration. Chintz has adopted a new, highly compatible, multipronged approach. Judgingfrom current agricultural and rural policies, factors like capital, labor and land will continue to interact and revolve. The transformation of China's rural land tenure system is at a critical posifion in the overall strategy of developing tile rural economy. However, rural institutional reform will inevitably be constrained by the path and pattern China's industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization take. Creating a new pattern of urban and rural socioeconomic integration requires reform and improvement of rural grassroots governance structure. The interaction and reconsolidation of the factors have again become intertwined with the superstructure of rural society and will inevitably affect the direction and pace of rural grassroots governance structural reJbrm. Protecting the economic interests of farmers while respecting their democratic rights will always be at the heart of agricultural modernization. 展开更多
关键词 mode of agricultural modernization reform of rural land tenure system structure of rural grassroots governance socialist new countryside
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Vernacular Building Heritage in the Eastern Black Sea Region in Turkey
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作者 Hamiyet Oezen Servet Kele Emre Engin 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第7期867-875,共9页
The eastern Black Sea Region, in Turkey, has a significantly authentic characteristic as regards to its rural architecture. The climate, geography, and local living culture in the region have developed an invaluable r... The eastern Black Sea Region, in Turkey, has a significantly authentic characteristic as regards to its rural architecture. The climate, geography, and local living culture in the region have developed an invaluable rural built environment in terms of cultural heritage, Thus, the architectural heritage of the region shows the perfect balance between the nature and human life, there is a need to understand the value of the vernacular architecture heritage in the region, The architecture is a response to functional requirements as well as environmental factors. Indeed, rural architectural of this region is a reflection of the cultural values of the society, behavioural patterns of the people and environmental factors from the past. In this study, the aim is understand and appreciate this heritage through systematic surveying and documentation in eastern Black Sea Region composed from Trabzon, Rize and Artvin Cities. Further aims are the establishment of an architectural typology based on the plan, faqade and site plan, and materials use, with the goal to develop guidelines for new buildings in the region. 展开更多
关键词 Rural architecture vernacular architecture black sea region cultural heritage.
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Drought and N Addition in the Greenhouse Experiment: Blue Grama and Western Wheatgrass
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作者 Zhen Wang Michael Peter Schellenberg 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2012年第1期29-37,共9页
Understanding how the growth of two key native grass species of the Northern Great Plains (Western wheatgrass and blue grama) may be affected under drought and nitrogen deficiency is essential for future management ... Understanding how the growth of two key native grass species of the Northern Great Plains (Western wheatgrass and blue grama) may be affected under drought and nitrogen deficiency is essential for future management of these grasslands. The random complete block experimental design greenhouse study examined the effects of water and N addition on above-ground and below-ground harvested biomass of C3 (Western wheatgrass, WWG) and C4 (blue grama, BG) grass species for the purpose of gaining better understanding of drought responses for these two species. Compared with well-watered treatment (field capacity), two water limited treatments (70% and 85% field capacity) decreased plant above- and below-ground biomass (WWG and BG). For two N treatments (no N added, addition of 100 mg N kg^-1soil), addition of N significantly improved plant above- and below-ground biomass of WWG and BG under water field capacity. Both above- and below-ground biomass of the two grass species increased linearly with increasing water supplied, but above- and below-ground biomass of WWG was always lower than BG for the same treatments (water or N addition). The results demonstrated that BG seedlings had better adaptation than WWG to deal with the imposed drought or N deficient conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Water treatment N addition above- and below-ground biomass GRASS GREENHOUSE
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