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SPH方法在土工大变形分析中的应用研究进展 被引量:3
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作者 潘建平 曾庆筠 《安全与环境学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第5期144-150,共7页
瞬时土工大变形往往给人民的生命及财产安全带来巨大损害。为此,预测其路径、速度和深度等形变特征,对正确提出缓解和保护措施极其重要。光滑粒子流体动力学(SPH)是一种纯Lagrange、无网格计算方法,可避免极度大变形时网格畸变而造成计... 瞬时土工大变形往往给人民的生命及财产安全带来巨大损害。为此,预测其路径、速度和深度等形变特征,对正确提出缓解和保护措施极其重要。光滑粒子流体动力学(SPH)是一种纯Lagrange、无网格计算方法,可避免极度大变形时网格畸变而造成计算停止等问题。总结了SPH的发展历史与研究现状,对国内外主要数据库相关学术论文的收录情况进行统计分析,结果显示SPH已进入快速发展阶段。综述了SPH的基本理论、土体本构模型、边界条件方面的新进展,介绍了SPH在土工大变形分析中的实际应用——泥石流、土坡滑移、土体爆炸模拟方面的典型成果,指出了SPH在土工大变形模拟方面的研究方向。 展开更多
关键词 安全工程 SPH 土工大变形 本构模型 边界条件
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3D deformation effect and optimal excavated design of surface mine 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Shu-ren FENG Ji-li 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第4期361-366,共6页
The three-dimensional (3D) deformation effect of the slope engineering under the step-by-step excavation for the Antaibao surface mine was analyzed using the FLAC^3D technique. An optimal excavated scheme with a rel... The three-dimensional (3D) deformation effect of the slope engineering under the step-by-step excavation for the Antaibao surface mine was analyzed using the FLAC^3D technique. An optimal excavated scheme with a relatively steeper slope angle of 47° instead of 30° was successfully implemented at the west wall in the geological section 73200 of the mine area, where the 3D effect of the nonlinear large deformation of the slope was taken into account. Based on the above research conclusion, put forward the countermeasures of shortening mining length, excavating by different regions, timely foot backfilling to protect the excavated slope, and monitoring and feedback adjustment by studying the nonlinear effect. The results show that these countermeasures are effective in controlling maximum deformation and increasing the stability of the slope. 展开更多
关键词 surface mine slope engineering 3D deformation effect mining design FLAC^3D
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