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深基坑空间效应机理及考虑其影响的土应力研究 被引量:30
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作者 李大鹏 唐德高 +1 位作者 闫凤国 黄牧 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第9期1632-1639,1720,共9页
以坑周土体为研究对象,根据土体中土拱效应及滑裂面的相对位置关系分析深基坑工程空间效应的形成机理;根据受空间效应影响土体微元和不受空间效应影响土体微元的应力状态,推导考虑空间效应的支护结构土正应力计算公式.研究表明:空间效... 以坑周土体为研究对象,根据土体中土拱效应及滑裂面的相对位置关系分析深基坑工程空间效应的形成机理;根据受空间效应影响土体微元和不受空间效应影响土体微元的应力状态,推导考虑空间效应的支护结构土正应力计算公式.研究表明:空间效应的本质为坑周土体中的拱效应对支护土正应力和变形等特性的影响,研究空间效应时采用基坑长深比更合理;考虑空间效应的土正应力计算公式可以精确地计算支护结构上某点处的土正应力值,是关于该点深度和至坑角距离的二元函数,弥补了基坑设计规范中土正应力计算公式只与深度相关的缺陷.算例表明,该公式可以反映支护结构上土正应力的整体分布情况. 展开更多
关键词 深基坑 空间效应 拱效应 滑裂面 土正应力
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Behavior of interfacial stresses between RC beams and GFRP sheets 被引量:3
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作者 王文炜 李果 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第1期105-111,共7页
Seven reinforced concrete (RC) beams with epoxy-bonded glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) sheets and two control RC beams were experimentally tested to investigate the bond behavior of the interfaces between RC... Seven reinforced concrete (RC) beams with epoxy-bonded glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) sheets and two control RC beams were experimentally tested to investigate the bond behavior of the interfaces between RC beams and GFRP sheets. The variable parameters considered in test beams are the layers of GFRP sheets, the bond lengths and the reinforcement ratios. The results indicate that the flexural strength of the repaired beams is increased, but the ultimate load of beams with GFRP sheets debonding failure is reduced relatively. The bond length is the main factor that results in bonding failure of the strengthened beams. An experimental method of interfacial shear stress is proposed to analyze the distribution of shear stress according to experimental results. The analytical method of shear and normal stresses and a simple equation are proposed to predict the peeling loads. The proposed model is applied to experimental beams. The analytical results show a good agreement with the experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) strengthening reinforced concrete beam shear stress normal stress
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