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激振力作用下桩侧土液化特性及拔桩过程分析 被引量:2
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作者 杨胜文 石旷 +1 位作者 杨吉新 凌中水 《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第4期512-519,共8页
文章以石首建宁大桥桥下钢管桩为例,利用有限差分软件FLAC3D建立桩-土动力相互作用模型,基于Finn模型分析桩顶激振力作用下桩侧土的液化效应,并对振动拔桩过程进行分析;计算不同上拔力下钢管桩的位移,通过工程实测与数值计算对比验证FLA... 文章以石首建宁大桥桥下钢管桩为例,利用有限差分软件FLAC3D建立桩-土动力相互作用模型,基于Finn模型分析桩顶激振力作用下桩侧土的液化效应,并对振动拔桩过程进行分析;计算不同上拔力下钢管桩的位移,通过工程实测与数值计算对比验证FLAC3D计算振动锤拔桩过程的准确性。激振过程中桩侧土各测点的超孔隙水压比不断增大,表明桩侧土在逐渐液化,离振源较近的监测点超孔隙水压比最终接近于1并保持稳定;各测点加速度响应分析结果表明,桩侧基本被液化土覆盖,振动锤激振效果较好,可进行振动拔桩施工;桩侧摩阻力的分析验证了桩侧土的液化效应;土液化使得钢管桩基本只受上拔力和自重,因此加载时间相同的条件下,上拔力与位移大致呈线性关系。 展开更多
关键词 桩-动力相互作用 钢管桩 振动锤 土液化分析 拔桩
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Simplified Analysis of the Effect of Soil Liquefaction on the Earthquake Pile Response
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作者 Kotaro Kojima Kohei Fujita Izuru Takewaki 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2014年第3期289-301,共13页
The time-history response of a structure-pile system during soil liquefaction is highly complicated and several analytical methods have been proposed through the accuracy verification based on the comparison with the ... The time-history response of a structure-pile system during soil liquefaction is highly complicated and several analytical methods have been proposed through the accuracy verification based on the comparison with the experimental works. However, the analytical methods with higher accuracy often require large computational loads and are not necessarily preferred in the actual design practice. On the other hand, while the response spectrum method is not accurate compared to the aforementioned methods, it can provide useful design guidelines in the preliminary stage for structure-pile systems under soil liquefaction with acceptable accuracy. In this paper, the previously proposed response spectrum method for a structure-pile-soil system is used where the effect of soil liquefaction is taken into account by introducing the so-called p-multiplier method. It is shown that, while in the case of inner partial liquefaction with a non-liquefied layer at the top, the demand on the pile moment is large due to the inertial effect of that non-liquefied layer at the top, in the case of overall liquefaction near the ground surface, the demand is smaller than the case of inner partial liquefaction. 展开更多
关键词 Soil liquefaction response spectrum method structure-pile-soil system complex modal combination kinematic effect inertial effect.
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