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交通荷载作用下土工格栅防止沥青路面开裂的桥联效应 被引量:15
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作者 周志刚 张起森 郑健龙 《中国公路学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第3期27-34,42,共9页
提出模拟土工格栅的薄膜单元和模拟结构层间作用的界面单元,利用基于线弹性断裂力学的有限元方法,对土工格栅防止沥青路面开裂的桥联效应进行研究;分析了这种桥联效应对半刚性基层收缩裂缝在沥青面层中扩展的阻止机理,讨论界面接触... 提出模拟土工格栅的薄膜单元和模拟结构层间作用的界面单元,利用基于线弹性断裂力学的有限元方法,对土工格栅防止沥青路面开裂的桥联效应进行研究;分析了这种桥联效应对半刚性基层收缩裂缝在沥青面层中扩展的阻止机理,讨论界面接触状态对它的影响;同时,对比分析了水平荷载对裂缝扩展的影响。 展开更多
关键词 土载格栅 反射裂缝 桥联效应 公路 沥青路面
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Load-bearing characteristics of square footing on geogrid-reinforced sand subjected to repeated loading 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG Liang-liang WANG Jia-quan +1 位作者 Victor N.KALIAKIN TANG Yi 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期920-936,共17页
A series of dynamic model tests that were performed on a geogrid-reinforced square footing are presented.The dynamic(sinusoidal)loading was applied using a mechanical testing and simulation(MTS)electro-hydraulic servo... A series of dynamic model tests that were performed on a geogrid-reinforced square footing are presented.The dynamic(sinusoidal)loading was applied using a mechanical testing and simulation(MTS)electro-hydraulic servo loading system.In all the tests,the amplitude of loading was±160 kPa;the frequency of loading was 2 Hz.To better ascertain the effect of reinforcement,an unreinforced square footing was first tested.This was followed by a series of tests,each with a single layer of reinforcement.The reinforcement was placed at depths of 0.3B,0.6B and 0.9B,where B is the width of footing.The optimal depth of reinforcement was found to be 0.6B.The effect of adopting this value versus the other two depths was quantified.The single layer of geogrid had an effective reinforcement depth of 1.7B below the footing base.The increase of the depth between the topmost geogrid layer and the bottom of the footing(within the range of 0.9B)did not change the failure mode of the foundation. 展开更多
关键词 repeated loading GEOGRID square footing depth of reinforcement bearing capacity
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Experimental study on soil improvement with stone columns and granular blankets
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作者 Nima MEHRANNIA Farzin KALANTARY Navid GANJIAN 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第4期866-878,共13页
Stone column is one of the soil stabilizing methods that is used to increase bearing capacity and decrease the settlement of soft soils.Reinforced and unreinforced granular blankets are now being utilized to overcome ... Stone column is one of the soil stabilizing methods that is used to increase bearing capacity and decrease the settlement of soft soils.Reinforced and unreinforced granular blankets are now being utilized to overcome the problems of soft soils.In this research,the bearing capacity of stone columns,granular blanket,and a combination of both methods in reinforced and unreinforced modes were studied using scaled physical models.Results show that using granular blanket,stone column,and combination of both improves bearing capacity of soft soils.Using geogrid as the reinforcement of granular blankets and geotextile as stone-column encasement increases the efficiency of granular blankets and stone columns significantly.Additionally,in the case of using geotextile around the stone column,the stress concentration ratio of the stone column will increase as well as its rigidity and bearing capacity. 展开更多
关键词 stone column bearing capacity GEOGRID GEOTEXTILE granular blanket soil improvement
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