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在教育学生人数对劳动力年龄人口及抚养比的影响研究
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作者 明中强 《经济与社会发展研究》 2019年第19期0264-0265,共2页
人口因素对经济发展和金融投资具有重要意义,劳动力市场的需求和供给极大的决定着一国经济发展的情况。人口抚养比一直被广泛应用来反映社会抚养负担。科学了解劳动年龄人口和抚养比的情况具有重要意义。然而,当前对劳动年龄人口的定义... 人口因素对经济发展和金融投资具有重要意义,劳动力市场的需求和供给极大的决定着一国经济发展的情况。人口抚养比一直被广泛应用来反映社会抚养负担。科学了解劳动年龄人口和抚养比的情况具有重要意义。然而,当前对劳动年龄人口的定义和抚养比的计算有很多缺陷,尤其是我国在教育学生数量众多,在劳动年龄人口中占有较大比重,导致抚养比被严重低估。为此,本研究以过去十年在教育学生人数为基础,对我国公布的劳动年龄人口和抚养比进行调整,定量分析其影响大小并提出建议。 展开更多
关键词 在教育学生 劳动年龄人口 抚养比
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Perceptions of Instructors and Students to Online Education at a Rural University
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作者 Sevim Kutluturk 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2016年第1期22-28,共7页
The popularity of technology has allowed universities to make changes through their educational system in recent years. Some transitioned from face-to-face instruction to online instruction. The aim of this study is t... The popularity of technology has allowed universities to make changes through their educational system in recent years. Some transitioned from face-to-face instruction to online instruction. The aim of this study is to investigate the perceptions of both the instructors and the students as regards second language acquisition through online education at a rural university. The study was implemented in the context of teaching and learning English as a second language in an online education environment. The course material is based on The Net Languages Learning Platform, which is available at http://ide.yok.gov.tr/, and the course level is general English pre-elementary. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this study. For quantitative data collection, a questionnaire was employed to understand the reasons for low student attendance on online courses. For qualitative research method, observation was carried out, and interviews are designed as data collection techniques. Purposive selection was used for selection of the participants. The findings revealed that online education needs to be modified. The students are eager to improve their second language competencies; however, they do not want to waste their time on an easy course level. 展开更多
关键词 online education online instruction in ESL distance education in ELT online education andface-to-face education
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The Development of Mathematical Modelling Activities from Thematic Projects in the Social-Critical Perspective
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作者 Regina Helena de Oliveira Lino Franchi Frederico da Silva Reis 《Journal of Mathematics and System Science》 2012年第6期341-347,共7页
In this paper, the authors present a modelling activity developed from a thematic project in the models and mathematical modelling class of the professional master's degree program in mathematics education at the Fed... In this paper, the authors present a modelling activity developed from a thematic project in the models and mathematical modelling class of the professional master's degree program in mathematics education at the Federal University of Ouro Preto. The students enrolled in the class chose to study the theme Brazilian Public Politics. After several debates regarding the theme, the students were separated into three groups and each group chose a subtheme to study. The themes were IDH (index of human development), minimum wage and social security. As an example, a description of the thematic project about the minimum wage in Brazil is presented. The principal results obtained in the study of this theme include a discussion about the potentialities of the theme as a classroom activity in different levels of schooling. As an educational activity, the thematic project demonstrated itself to be greatly relevant, since not only did it provide the learning possibility of mathematics related to the issues studied, but also promoted various discussions regarding the theme, which, in our conception, contributes to the social-critical development of the students. Finally, from the point of view of applied mathematics and mathematics education, the development of a modelling activity from thematic projects showed itself to be a good source of researches. 展开更多
关键词 Mathematical modelling thematic projects social-critical perspective.
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Linguistic Justice and Dual Language Programs
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作者 Lucia Buttaro 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2014年第9期682-699,共18页
This paper makes the case that education aimed at Hispanic or Latino children in the United States needs to recognize both their linguistic and cultural roots (raices) as well as the educational wings (alas). The ... This paper makes the case that education aimed at Hispanic or Latino children in the United States needs to recognize both their linguistic and cultural roots (raices) as well as the educational wings (alas). The reason the author believes dual language programs could benefit all is due to the fact that if done properly, it should promote bilingualism, respect, and equity for all students in the school. Dual language programs are relatively new in the United States. These programs aim to create bilingual, bicultural students without sacrificing these students' success in school or beyond. The goals of dual language are to provide high-quality instruction for language-minority students and to provide instruction in a second language for English-speaking students. Schools teach children through content, with teachers adapting their instruction to ensure children's comprehension and using content lessons to convey vocabulary and language structure. Striving for a balance of half language minority students and half English speaking students in each classroom, dual language programs also aim to teach cross-cultural awareness. Programs vary in terms of the amount of time they devote to each language, which grade levels they serve, how much structure they impose for the division of language and curriculum, and what populations they serve. 展开更多
关键词 dual language bilinguaphobia linguistic diversity linguistic justice language-minority students
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