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基于EEMD的地声信号单通道盲源分离算法 被引量:23
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作者 刘佳 杨士莪 朴胜春 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期194-199,共6页
针对只有一个观测通道时,基于矩阵运算的盲源分离算法将会失效的问题,提出一种适用于单观测通道的地声信号盲源分离方法.首先采用总体经验模态分解方法将观测信号分解为固有模态矩阵,使单通道的欠定问题转化为多通道的正定问题,再利用... 针对只有一个观测通道时,基于矩阵运算的盲源分离算法将会失效的问题,提出一种适用于单观测通道的地声信号盲源分离方法.首先采用总体经验模态分解方法将观测信号分解为固有模态矩阵,使单通道的欠定问题转化为多通道的正定问题,再利用已有的盲源分离算法进行分离.仿真实验说明该方法可以抑制宽频及瞬态干扰,有效地提取源信号,而且对频带有交叠的信号也有一定的分离效果.实验数据处理显示该方法可以在地声环境噪声干扰下,有效地提高目标信号的信噪比,增加检测性能,证明了该方法在地声信号处理中的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 盲源分离 单通道 总体经验模态分解 地声信号处理
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Acoustic location echo signal extraction of buried non-metallic pipelines based on EMD and wavelet threshold joint denoising
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作者 GE Liang YUAN Xuefeng +2 位作者 XIAO Xiaoting LUO Ping WANG Tian 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2024年第4期417-431,共15页
In the acoustic detection process of buried non-metallic pipelines,the echo signal is often interfered by a large amount of noise,which makes it extremely difficult to effectively extract useful signals.An denoising a... In the acoustic detection process of buried non-metallic pipelines,the echo signal is often interfered by a large amount of noise,which makes it extremely difficult to effectively extract useful signals.An denoising algorithm based on empirical mode decomposition(EMD)and wavelet thresholding was proposed.This method fully considered the nonlinear and non-stationary characteristics of the echo signal,making the denoising effect more significant.Its feasibility and effectiveness were verified through numerical simulation.When the input SNR(SNRin)is between-10 dB and 10 dB,the output SNR(SNRout)of the combined denoising algorithm increases by 12.0%-34.1%compared to the wavelet thresholding method and by 19.60%-56.8%compared to the EMD denoising method.Additionally,the RMSE of the combined denoising algorithm decreases by 18.1%-48.0%compared to the wavelet thresholding method and by 22.1%-48.8%compared to the EMD denoising method.These results indicated that this joint denoising algorithm could not only effectively reduce noise interference,but also significantly improve the positioning accuracy of acoustic detection.The research results could provide technical support for denoising the echo signals of buried non-metallic pipelines,which was conducive to improving the acoustic detection and positioning accuracy of underground non-metallic pipelines. 展开更多
关键词 buried non-metallic pipeline acoustic positioning signal processing optimal decomposition scale wavelet basis function EMD combined wavelet threshold algorithm
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