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不同地形边界层风场特性及山谷风污染气象个例分析 被引量:14
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作者 邓家铨 朱赛霞 郑敏 《热带地理》 北大核心 1989年第4期346-353,共8页
本文利用实测资料,对不同地形下的近地层风场及污染气象特征进行分析。结果表明,大气边界层下部风场与地形关系密切;在山区,低层大气风速随高度的分布,往往不服从指数规律,垂直风场与温度场关系密切;底层大气水平流场与地形、大气层结... 本文利用实测资料,对不同地形下的近地层风场及污染气象特征进行分析。结果表明,大气边界层下部风场与地形关系密切;在山区,低层大气风速随高度的分布,往往不服从指数规律,垂直风场与温度场关系密切;底层大气水平流场与地形、大气层结下垫面属性有关;地形风是影响山区大气污染的主要因素之一。利用各高度风的切变,进行污染气象分析,可作为工厂选址及烟囱高度设计的依据之一。 展开更多
关键词 地形边界层 风场 山谷风 污染气象
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Crustal Deformation Background Simulation of the Kekexili M_S8.1 Earthquake Happening in 2001
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作者 Cheng Jia Gan Weijun +2 位作者 Wang Zehe Chen Weitao Xiao Genru 《Earthquake Research in China》 2009年第4期434-447,共14页
Using the GPS velocity data from 27 stations around the Eastern Kunlun fault as constraints, we first invert the slip velocities of the Eastern Kuniun fault, the north boundary fault of the Qaidam basin, the Mani-Yush... Using the GPS velocity data from 27 stations around the Eastern Kunlun fault as constraints, we first invert the slip velocities of the Eastern Kuniun fault, the north boundary fault of the Qaidam basin, the Mani-Yushu fault and the Margai Caka fault before the Kekexili Ms 8.1 earthquake with a 3-D elastic half-space dislocation model. The deformation field calculated from the slip movement of these faults can be considered the deformation background field of the earthquake. Based on the deformation background field with tectonic implications, we have obtained the strain field and earthquake moment accumulation field. The results show that there are two obvious high moment accumulation rate regions, one of which is the Dongdatan- Xidatan segment of the Eastern Kuniun fault where the Ms8.1 earthquake occurred in 2001. 展开更多
关键词 GPS Eastern Kunlun fault Crustal deformation background Fault slip rate
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