地理与人居环境科学思想在城市规划体系中的应用

随着科技的进步与发展,地理和人居环境保护受到了更为广泛的关注。人居环境是指人类工作、生活居住、休闲娱乐以及社会交往的空间和场所。而随着现代社会经济等方面的快速发展,城市已经成为了人居环境中很重要的一部分,如何将人居环境科学的应用于城市规划体系当中是个非常值得探讨的话题。

基于数字地球的地理学研究

“数字地球”是一个地球信息模型，它首先是一个地球表层信息模型。从这点说它与地理学研究的对象地球表层有紧密的联系，因此，地理学研究可以借助数字地球的科学思想与平台。传统的地理学研究模式遵循着点一线一面的路径，这种认识路径不符合人的认识规律。因而需要建立符合人对地物认识规律的研究路线——从宏观到微观，从整体到局部。这种地理学的研究路线在数字化时代可以得到实现。

On the ＂good understanding＂ of the Scientific Spirit： The Use of Metaphors and Images in the Physical Sciences

In Bachelard＇s thought, the understanding ＂of the other＂ in scientific thought is given usually by means of empirical or rational discourse. However, it is not unusual to realize the emphasis of scientific thought as rationally justifiable. Certainly, the dynamics of scientific thought throughout history has not been indifferent to other possibilities of epistemological construction. We cannot escape the facts： Science needs linguistic devices to strengthen its principles and criteria for validation. The aim of this paper is to answer, based on a new conception of metaphor, under what conditions metaphor can be a ＂physical metaphor＂ and the extent to which the symbolism in general brings a special light gain of sense to the understanding of physical reality that surrounds us.