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地聚物胶凝材料制备及应用研究现状 被引量:31
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作者 简家成 刘峥 +2 位作者 杨宏斌 刘丽荣 虞爱平 《矿产综合利用》 CAS 2014年第3期18-22,共5页
本文主要概述了地聚物胶凝材料的定义,结构及其性能优点,并总结了其制备方法及应用情况。地聚物是具一类新型建筑胶凝材料,在建筑行业得到了广泛关注,且在其它领域也得到了一定应用。地聚物可由含有硅铝酸盐的原料加入适量碱激发剂制备... 本文主要概述了地聚物胶凝材料的定义,结构及其性能优点,并总结了其制备方法及应用情况。地聚物是具一类新型建筑胶凝材料,在建筑行业得到了广泛关注,且在其它领域也得到了一定应用。地聚物可由含有硅铝酸盐的原料加入适量碱激发剂制备得到。它具有三维网状结构,能够固定工业废水废渣中的重金属离子,而且胶凝迅速,早期强度高。地聚物是一种具有良好应用前景的胶凝材料,不久的将来将会取代水泥,成为建筑行业主要原料。 展开更多
关键词 地聚 三维网状结构 地聚制备 地聚物应用 碱激活剂
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Application of Geopolymer Cement for Groutless Decorative Building Materials
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作者 Sotya Astutiningsih 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第12期1679-1684,共6页
The present study describes the experiments on the application of geopolymer paste for groutless in situ casting or flooring. The paste was synthesized from fly ash and sodium silicate solution and cured at room tempe... The present study describes the experiments on the application of geopolymer paste for groutless in situ casting or flooring. The paste was synthesized from fly ash and sodium silicate solution and cured at room temperature, 60 and 80℃ for 24 hours. To simulate flooring application, the geopolymer paste was casted on Portland cement cubes which have been fully hydrated for 28 days. Silica fume was added to reduce cracks but at the same time compressive strength decreased. Averaged compressive strength decreased from 53 MPa to 37 MPa for paste cured at 60℃. Curing at higher temperatures produced stronger geopolymer, with compressive strength of 12 MPa, 53 MPa and 67 MPa for geopolymer cured at room temperature, 60℃ and 80℃ respectively, however, higher curing temperature resulted in more cracking when the geopolymer paste was applied on the Portland cement substrate. Averaged hardness values were 65 and 43 Brinnel scale (BHN), and wear rate, measured using Ogoshi machine, were 0.66 and 1.80 mm3/min for samples cured at 60 and 80℃ respectively. Unless surface hardening was applied, the material is not suitable for flooring but do so for decorative masonry. 展开更多
关键词 GEOPOLYMER groutless flooring near-net shaping hardness wear.
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