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油气微生物勘探法概述 被引量:5
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作者 茆震 梅博文 赵红静 《海相油气地质》 2000年第4期107-111,共5页
介绍了油气微生物勘探的理论基础。甲烷氧化菌和短链烃氧化菌是两类最基本的细菌。利用甲烷氧化菌可以进行天然气勘探;对短链烃氧化菌进行检测可以探明在所研究的土样中是否存在短链烃,从而表明地下是否有油的聚集;在那些同时探测到... 介绍了油气微生物勘探的理论基础。甲烷氧化菌和短链烃氧化菌是两类最基本的细菌。利用甲烷氧化菌可以进行天然气勘探;对短链烃氧化菌进行检测可以探明在所研究的土样中是否存在短链烃,从而表明地下是否有油的聚集;在那些同时探测到短链烃和甲烷的地区,依据信号的强度,可以推断是否存在含大量短链烃的热成因气藏或具有气顶的油藏。微生物勘探是一门相对独立的勘探技术,基本上不需依靠地质和地震数据,并具有廉价有效的优势。可以预计.该方法将作为一种辅助技术在我国今后的油气勘探中发挥明显作用。 展开更多
关键词 微生物勘探 油气勘探 烃类检测 地表勘探法 细茵异常
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RESEARCH ON DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRIC FIELD CHARACTERISTICS OF OVERBURDEN FAILURE AND ITS APPLICATIONS 被引量:4
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作者 程久龙 李莉 于师建 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 1999年第1期24-29,共6页
The overburden failure causes the changes of the constant electric field, and the resistivity is the main parameter in these changes. The experimental simulation about tbe response relation between the overburden fail... The overburden failure causes the changes of the constant electric field, and the resistivity is the main parameter in these changes. The experimental simulation about tbe response relation between the overburden failure and its electrical parameter changes is made by building the similar material physics model of mining. The experiment results are used to analyze and test the in-situ detection. The research indicates that the resistivity changes with the electric characteristic of the rock in cracked zone and caving zone caused by overburden failure, the response characteristics of resistivity vary with the failure degrees at different overburden failure zone and that they are corresponding. The resistivity method used in monitoring the overburden failure can determine the height and the affecting scopes of the cracked zone and caving zone. This can provide reliable techaological guarantee for mining design and safe production. 展开更多
关键词 overburden failure geophysics field characteristic RESISTIVITY model experiment insitu betection
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