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三维激光扫描在地铁隧道形变监测中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 曹新海 《建筑技术开发》 2019年第6期142-143,共2页
地铁交通设备是我国现代城市发展中的主要交通设施形式之一,而在针对地铁隧道工程进行变形监测时对三维激光扫描技术的提出和使用则能够提升地铁隧道整体质量。基于此,对现有传统隧道形变监测中的特点进行了简要分析,对三维激光扫描设... 地铁交通设备是我国现代城市发展中的主要交通设施形式之一,而在针对地铁隧道工程进行变形监测时对三维激光扫描技术的提出和使用则能够提升地铁隧道整体质量。基于此,对现有传统隧道形变监测中的特点进行了简要分析,对三维激光扫描设备在应用过程中基本原理加以阐述,并结合实例对该技术在地铁隧道形变监测过程中的具体应用展开了讨论和思考。 展开更多
关键词 三维激光扫描 地铁隧道形变 自动化监测
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智能监测与数据预测技术在地铁隧道中的应用 被引量:7
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作者 巩森 王赟 +2 位作者 葛素刚 付博学 张东明 《铁道建筑技术》 2022年第6期156-160,共5页
现阶段,依托计算机设备与技术的智能化监测和数据预测技术得到广泛应用。在地铁施工中应用智能化监测技术可以获得较为详细准确的相关数据,对监测点进行智能监测,并结合施工现场和预警风险值识别异常监测数据;采用灰色系统理论建立GM(1... 现阶段,依托计算机设备与技术的智能化监测和数据预测技术得到广泛应用。在地铁施工中应用智能化监测技术可以获得较为详细准确的相关数据,对监测点进行智能监测,并结合施工现场和预警风险值识别异常监测数据;采用灰色系统理论建立GM(1,1)数据预测模型,以重庆轨道交通九号线二期中央公园东站-丛岩寺站区间地铁隧道为依托,对地铁项目地表及拱顶沉降和净空收敛量进行监测。采用智能自动化监测技术,可以及时发现数据的异常,也可以预测数据发展方向,从而保障隧道施工正常进行和人与财产的安全。 展开更多
关键词 智能监测 地铁隧道岩石形变监测 灰色线性回归组合模型 加权灰色线性回归组合模型
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Principle and realization method of tunnel deformation detection based on image recognition and data transmission technology 被引量:3
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作者 Xiong Xiaolei Gao Song +2 位作者 Chen Haiyan Zhou Qicai He Ziqiang 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2010年第4期23-25,共3页
To detect the deformation of the tunnel structure based on image sensor networks is the advanced study and application of spatial sensor technology. For the vertical settlement of metro tunnel caused by internal and e... To detect the deformation of the tunnel structure based on image sensor networks is the advanced study and application of spatial sensor technology. For the vertical settlement of metro tunnel caused by internal and external stress after its long period operation, the overall scheme and measuring principle of tunnel deformation detection system is in- troduced. The image data acquisition and processing of detection target are achieved by the cooperative work of image sensor, ARM embedded system. RS485 communication achieves the data transmission between ARM memory and host computer. The database system in station platform analyses the detection data and obtains the deformation state of tunnel inner wall, which makes it possible to early-warn the tunnel deformation and take preventive measures in time. 展开更多
关键词 image sensor deformation detection image acquisition and processing data transmission
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Research and Monitoring of Metro Tunnel Deformation based on the Technology of the Internet of Things
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作者 Xiaowei Du Yongtao Gao 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第1期11-13,共3页
After a long subway tunnel operators will produce cross-sectional deformation. Articles designed vehicle laser ranging device tbr continuous measurement of tunnel wall to test their defomaed state. The paper also desc... After a long subway tunnel operators will produce cross-sectional deformation. Articles designed vehicle laser ranging device tbr continuous measurement of tunnel wall to test their defomaed state. The paper also describes the tunnel cross-section deltbrmation measurement method, contour titting principles and error analysis and networking technology for wireless data transmission methods. The detection system is designed to achieve a tunnel section of the structural safety testing and deformation that may occur timely disaster warning, the safe operation of the subway tunnel to provide effective protection. 展开更多
关键词 Internet of Things technology sectional defom^ation laser rangefinder
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