城市设计中建筑创作应对场地限定的设计探析

文章以城市设计中建筑所处场地环境问题为主要研究对象,分析了场地环境条件对建筑创作的几种限定方式,归纳总结出不同场地条件普遍需要应对的问题,以及对建筑设计的影响。文中以不同类型的场地问题作为建筑设计出发点,列举出多位建筑师对不同场地问题的解决方式,并尝试找出普适性的建筑创作应对策略。在探讨各类场地限定元素对建筑创作的意义的同时,文章有针对性地提出以场地环境为建筑创作设计依据的设计思维方式。

Analysis and research of long-term stability about the gob site in Northern Shaanxi Province

Based on the analysis of the basic characteristics for the gob site in Northern Shaanxi Province and the room and pillar mining way about coal mine, the variety rule of the coal beds below the site was studied by the using of FEM during the process of coal mining. The statuses of the stresses and strains and the varieties of the plastic area were simulated in the whole rock and coal pillars. The characters of stresses and deformation of the gob area of the coalmine were analyzed and evaluated after the site built in weathering. Moreover, the long-term stability of the gob area was predicted. As a result, the deformation of the gob area under the site is not been finished, and there is the danger that the gob site will collapsing as a whole; therefore, relative measures must be taken.

轨道与艺术的共存与边界:广东时代美术馆“有轨艺术”项目

自2015年,广东时代美术馆开始与广州有轨电车合作,打造国内第一部'有轨艺术'专列,让当代艺术在城市中心公共交通中发生,让艺术渗入公共空间和日常生活。美术馆邀请艺术家以城市日常生活为文本和灵感来源,创作场地限定的艺术作品,让乘客体验互动有趣、戏剧多变、情感丰富的当代艺术作品。本文通过四期'有轨艺术'项目的介绍,希望探讨轨道艺术的媒介发展与价值,可能性与可行性,艺术与轨道公共空间新的共存关系。