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新形势下“均分农地”的替代措施探讨
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作者 倪羌莉 《农村经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第8期44-46,共3页
目前土地分配不均已造成了许多新问题,农村因此纠纷不断,急需新的政策措施。本文拟从农地分配的诱因及表现出发,分析存在的问题,提出"均分农地"的替代措施,以期更加稳定承包关系。
关键词 均分农地 诱因分析 替代措施
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Cost estimation and control of colorectal cancer screening 被引量:2
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作者 Xinyuan Ma Qilong Li Wanli Ma 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2012年第2期109-112,共4页
Objective:The aim of our study was to estimate the cost of colorectal cancer screening and to provide evidence for the cost control of colorectal cancer screening among general population in rural area of China.Method... Objective:The aim of our study was to estimate the cost of colorectal cancer screening and to provide evidence for the cost control of colorectal cancer screening among general population in rural area of China.Methods:We determined the net cost for colorectal cancer mass-screening in Jiashan County,and evaluated the cost-benefit and cost effectiveness.Results:The compliance rate of primary screening and intensive screening were 84.6% and 78.7%,respectively.In primary screening,the average cost for each individual was 27.2 yuan,and the average cost for identifying one high-risk individual was 180.5 yuan.The mean cost to diagnose one colorectal cancer patient was 42963.3 yuan.As for identification of adenoma,the average cost for each case was 4384.0 yuan.Based on the calculation,the average cost of reducing one colorectal cancer patient was 12768 yuan by conducting the mass-screening protocol.Conclusion:It was beneficial to do the cost-benefit analysis of colorectal cancer screening in area of high incidence.Based on the results of cost-benefit analysis,more efforts should be made to reduce the cost and to improve the efficiency of the colorectal cancer screening. 展开更多
关键词 colorectal cancer SCREENING high-risk group cost estimation cost-benefit analysis cost-effectiveness analysis
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