A systematic scheme is proposed to automatically extract geometric surface features from a point cloud composed of a set of unorganized three-dimensional coordinate points by data segmentation. The key technology is a...A systematic scheme is proposed to automatically extract geometric surface features from a point cloud composed of a set of unorganized three-dimensional coordinate points by data segmentation. The key technology is a algorithm that estimates the local surface curvature properties of scattered point data based on local base surface parameterization. Eight surface types from the signs of the Gaussian and mean curvatures provide an initial segmentation, which will be refined by an iterative region growing method. Experimental results show the scheme's performance on two point clouds.展开更多
In order to exploit the capability of the peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)reduction afforded by the partial transmit sequences (PTS)approach in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)systems, subblock ...In order to exploit the capability of the peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)reduction afforded by the partial transmit sequences (PTS)approach in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)systems, subblock partition schemes for the PTS approach are studied. The motivation is to establish the relationship between the subblock partition and the capability of PAPR reduction through the periodic autocorrelation functions (ACFs)of partial transmit sequences and the periodic cross-correlation functions(CCFs)of signal candidates.Let Q represent the variation of the square magnitudes of ACFs.It is found that the lower the Q-value is, the better PAPR performance can be achieved, which is introduced as a design criterion for subblock partition.Based on this criterion, four common partition methods are compared and an efficient partition strategy is proposed. It is shown that structured partition schemes with low computational complexity have a large Q-value, leading to a poor PAPR performance.The new strategy can be regarded as a trade-off between PAPR performance and computational complexity.The simulation results show that the strategy can achieve an optimal performance with a relatively low complexity and, moreover,does not increase the amount of side information.展开更多
文摘A systematic scheme is proposed to automatically extract geometric surface features from a point cloud composed of a set of unorganized three-dimensional coordinate points by data segmentation. The key technology is a algorithm that estimates the local surface curvature properties of scattered point data based on local base surface parameterization. Eight surface types from the signs of the Gaussian and mean curvatures provide an initial segmentation, which will be refined by an iterative region growing method. Experimental results show the scheme's performance on two point clouds.
文摘In order to exploit the capability of the peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR)reduction afforded by the partial transmit sequences (PTS)approach in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)systems, subblock partition schemes for the PTS approach are studied. The motivation is to establish the relationship between the subblock partition and the capability of PAPR reduction through the periodic autocorrelation functions (ACFs)of partial transmit sequences and the periodic cross-correlation functions(CCFs)of signal candidates.Let Q represent the variation of the square magnitudes of ACFs.It is found that the lower the Q-value is, the better PAPR performance can be achieved, which is introduced as a design criterion for subblock partition.Based on this criterion, four common partition methods are compared and an efficient partition strategy is proposed. It is shown that structured partition schemes with low computational complexity have a large Q-value, leading to a poor PAPR performance.The new strategy can be regarded as a trade-off between PAPR performance and computational complexity.The simulation results show that the strategy can achieve an optimal performance with a relatively low complexity and, moreover,does not increase the amount of side information.