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柔性加载条件下碎石材料变形特征研究
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作者 欧阳振华 李世海 刘晓宇 《中外公路》 北大核心 2009年第4期178-181,共4页
碎石材料是岩土工程界广泛应用的一种路基和坝基材料,由于受试验条件的限制,对碎石材料的变形破坏特性研究较少,工程中常将其作为弹性材料来考虑。该文利用中国科学院力学研究所研发的具有自主知识产权的柔性加载试验机,对具有相同粒径... 碎石材料是岩土工程界广泛应用的一种路基和坝基材料,由于受试验条件的限制,对碎石材料的变形破坏特性研究较少,工程中常将其作为弹性材料来考虑。该文利用中国科学院力学研究所研发的具有自主知识产权的柔性加载试验机,对具有相同粒径分布和含水量的碎石体进行了多次不同围压下的三轴压缩试验。试验结果表明:碎石材料是一种非弹性材料,其应力-应变关系曲线可分为3个阶段,表现出明显的非线性;碎石材料在外载作用下发生破坏时,材料内部没有宏观的断裂面出现,破坏后的碎石体仍然具有一定的承载力;柔性加载状态下的较大尺寸碎石试样的破坏强度满足莫尔-库仑强度准则。 展开更多
关键词 碎石材料 柔性加载 均匀力边界 变形特征 试验研究
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Scaled boundary isogeometric analysis for 2D elastostatics 被引量:6
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作者 LIN Gao ZHANG Yong +1 位作者 HU ZhiQiang ZHONG Hong 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第2期286-300,共15页
A new numerical method,scaled boundary isogeometric analysis(SBIGA)combining the concept of the scaled boundary finite element method(SBFEM)and the isogeometric analysis(IGA),is proposed in this study for 2D elastosta... A new numerical method,scaled boundary isogeometric analysis(SBIGA)combining the concept of the scaled boundary finite element method(SBFEM)and the isogeometric analysis(IGA),is proposed in this study for 2D elastostatic problems with both homogenous and inhomogeneous essential boundary conditions.Scaled boundary isogeometric transformation is established at a specified scaling center with boundary isogeometric representation identical to the design model imported from CAD system,which can be automatically refined without communication with the original system and keeping geometry invariability.The field variable,that is,displacement,is constructed by the same basis as boundary isogeometric description keeping analytical features in radial direction.A Lagrange multiplier scheme is suggested to impose the inhomogeneous essential boundary conditions.The new proposed method holds the semi-analytical feature inherited from SBFEM,that is,discretization only on boundaries rather than the entire domain,and isogeometric boundary geometry from IGA,which further increases the accuracy of the solution.Numerical examples,including circular cavity in full plane,Timoshenko beam with inhomogenous boundary conditions and infinite plate with circular hole subjected to remotely tension,demonstrate that SBIGA can be applied efficiently to elastostatic problems with various boundary conditions,and powerful in accuracy of solution and less degrees of freedom(DOF)can be achieved in SBIGA than other methods. 展开更多
关键词 scaled boundary isogeometric analysis SBFEM IGA ELASTOSTATICS inhomogeneous essential boundary condition
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