采用工业原料通过铜模喷铸法制备了(Fe7.2B24Nb4)100-x Er x(x=3.0、4.0、4.5、5.0、6.0、7.0)块状非晶合金系,采用X射线衍射仪、DSC差示热量扫描仪研究了稀土元素Er对该非晶合金系热稳定性、玻璃形成能力的影响.结果表明:稀土元素Er的...采用工业原料通过铜模喷铸法制备了(Fe7.2B24Nb4)100-x Er x(x=3.0、4.0、4.5、5.0、6.0、7.0)块状非晶合金系,采用X射线衍射仪、DSC差示热量扫描仪研究了稀土元素Er对该非晶合金系热稳定性、玻璃形成能力的影响.结果表明:稀土元素Er的添加明显提高了样品的非晶形成能力,Er含量(摩尔分数)为5.0%时成功制备出直径为5 mm的(Fe72B24Nb4)95Er5块状非晶,该非晶合金具有较高的热稳定性,抗晶化能力较强,其晶化激活能分别达到382.8、539.5、680.8 kJ/mol.展开更多
Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8, (Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8)99Si and (Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8)99Al bulk metallic glass were prepared by copper mold casting method, and the thermal stability, mechanical properties and microstrucrures of them were studi...Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8, (Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8)99Si and (Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8)99Al bulk metallic glass were prepared by copper mold casting method, and the thermal stability, mechanical properties and microstrucrures of them were studied. With minor alloying of Si and Al additions, the glass transition temperature (Tg), crystallization temperature (Txl) and temperature interval of supercooled liquid region△Tx (=Txl-Tg) and reduced glass transition temperature (Trg) were proved to be changed from 672 K, 734 K, 62 K, 0.575 to 691 K, 752 K, 61 K, 0.592 and to 681 K, 729 K, 48 K, 0.590, respectively. The results indicate that the glass-forming ability (GFA) are improved with minor alloying additions. And the bulk glasses also exhibits high three point-bending flexural strength. Because of the additions of Si and Al, three point-bending flexural strength and flexural modulus of the bulk glass change from 2 350 MPa, 102 GPa to 3 260 MPa, 102 GPa and 2 970 MPa, 108GPa respectively. The obvious strengthening is due to the appearance of the medium-range ordered regions with a size of 2-5 nm under the high-resolution TEM image. The reason that the mixed amorphous and nanocrystalline phases caused by minor alloying of Si and Al additions, is that Si or Al is the third kind of elements, which are different from other constituting elements, and there are a strong bonding and atoms size effects between constituting elements, which cause the glass-forming ability (GFA) and the bulk metallic glasses strength improving.展开更多
文摘采用工业原料通过铜模喷铸法制备了(Fe7.2B24Nb4)100-x Er x(x=3.0、4.0、4.5、5.0、6.0、7.0)块状非晶合金系,采用X射线衍射仪、DSC差示热量扫描仪研究了稀土元素Er对该非晶合金系热稳定性、玻璃形成能力的影响.结果表明:稀土元素Er的添加明显提高了样品的非晶形成能力,Er含量(摩尔分数)为5.0%时成功制备出直径为5 mm的(Fe72B24Nb4)95Er5块状非晶,该非晶合金具有较高的热稳定性,抗晶化能力较强,其晶化激活能分别达到382.8、539.5、680.8 kJ/mol.
基金Prqject(50575106) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project (AB41325) supported by the Young Scholar Foundation of Nanjing University of Science and Technology
文摘Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8, (Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8)99Si and (Cu47Ti34Zr11Ni8)99Al bulk metallic glass were prepared by copper mold casting method, and the thermal stability, mechanical properties and microstrucrures of them were studied. With minor alloying of Si and Al additions, the glass transition temperature (Tg), crystallization temperature (Txl) and temperature interval of supercooled liquid region△Tx (=Txl-Tg) and reduced glass transition temperature (Trg) were proved to be changed from 672 K, 734 K, 62 K, 0.575 to 691 K, 752 K, 61 K, 0.592 and to 681 K, 729 K, 48 K, 0.590, respectively. The results indicate that the glass-forming ability (GFA) are improved with minor alloying additions. And the bulk glasses also exhibits high three point-bending flexural strength. Because of the additions of Si and Al, three point-bending flexural strength and flexural modulus of the bulk glass change from 2 350 MPa, 102 GPa to 3 260 MPa, 102 GPa and 2 970 MPa, 108GPa respectively. The obvious strengthening is due to the appearance of the medium-range ordered regions with a size of 2-5 nm under the high-resolution TEM image. The reason that the mixed amorphous and nanocrystalline phases caused by minor alloying of Si and Al additions, is that Si or Al is the third kind of elements, which are different from other constituting elements, and there are a strong bonding and atoms size effects between constituting elements, which cause the glass-forming ability (GFA) and the bulk metallic glasses strength improving.
