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影响城乡收入差距的因素:实证主义的视角 被引量:2
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作者 廖毓 《时代金融》 2011年第1X期14-14,共1页
文章基于1978—2008年的全国时间序列数据,运用多元线性回归模型进行OSL回归分析,结果显示城镇化对城乡收入差距的缩小有显著作用,经济开放度和产业结构的调整都在一定程度上扩大了城乡收入差距,人力资本因素一定程度上对城乡收入差距... 文章基于1978—2008年的全国时间序列数据,运用多元线性回归模型进行OSL回归分析,结果显示城镇化对城乡收入差距的缩小有显著作用,经济开放度和产业结构的调整都在一定程度上扩大了城乡收入差距,人力资本因素一定程度上对城乡收入差距也起到了缩小的作用。 展开更多
关键词 城镇化 城乡收入差 OSL回归分析
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新疆城乡经济一体化水平的分析与评价
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作者 候宝生 《新疆农垦经济》 2013年第5期12-15,共4页
本文在分析新疆城乡经济发展概况的基础上,运用城乡居民收入差异化系数、城乡居民恩格尔系数差异系数等四个指数分析新疆城乡经济一体化水平,并分析城乡发展中存在的问题,最后提出相对应的对策建议。
关键词 城乡经济一体化 城乡居民收入异化系数 城乡居民恩格尔系数异系数
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Preliminary Study on Effects of the Model of Community-supported Agriculture(CSA) on Urban-rural Income Gap in China
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作者 彭雅琴 扈立家 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第2期404-406,410,共4页
The urban-rural income gap is widening,which has become a bottleneck restricting China's economic and social development.It is the current outstanding problems in the harmonious development of the society.Community S... The urban-rural income gap is widening,which has become a bottleneck restricting China's economic and social development.It is the current outstanding problems in the harmonious development of the society.Community Supported Agriculture(CSA) is one of the most important forms of sustainable agriculture and it has received the attention in recent years.This paper first introduces the rise and development of CSA in China,and discuss the impact of CSA on urban-rural income gap in China preliminarily in order to provide ideas for improving the farmers' income and narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas. 展开更多
关键词 Community Supported Agriculture(CSA) The urban-rural income gap The income of the farmers
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Co-integration Analysis of the Effect of Population Urbanization on Urban-rural Income Gap in Jiangxi Province
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作者 He Yinjuan 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期19-21,共3页
This paper selects related data on the urbanization and the incomes of urban and rural residents in Jiangxi Province from 2000 to 2014, applies the theory of co-integration by Eviews Software, meanwhile, studies and a... This paper selects related data on the urbanization and the incomes of urban and rural residents in Jiangxi Province from 2000 to 2014, applies the theory of co-integration by Eviews Software, meanwhile, studies and analyzes the population urbanization and the income gap between urban and rural residents in Jiangxi Province through establishing an index system. Results: There is a cause-and-effect relationship, as well as duality, between the urban-rural income gap and the level of population urbanization in Jiangxi Province. With continuous promotion of the urbanization course in 1990-2014, the income gap between urban and rural residents in Jiangxi Province presents a phenomenon of expanding first, narrowing second and expanding again. 展开更多
关键词 Jiangxi Province URBANIZATION Income gap between urban and rural residents
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Rural Infrastructure and China's Inclusive Growth
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作者 张勋 万广华 《China Economist》 2017年第5期100-108,共9页
This paper for the first time proposes an empirical framework for inclusive growth, under which policy :s-efficiency and distributive impacts can both be assessed. This paper applies this framework to China :s-rural i... This paper for the first time proposes an empirical framework for inclusive growth, under which policy :s-efficiency and distributive impacts can both be assessed. This paper applies this framework to China :s-rural infrastructure and a large sample of individual-level data, providing estimates of growth and distributive impacts of physical infrastructures of telephone and tap water in rural China. They all are found to promote rural income growth, helping narrow the rural-urban gap in China. More importantly, the poorer gained more than the richer from these infrastructures, implying benign distributive effects. This paper sheds light on the positive and important role in which infrastructure plays to promote inclusive growth in rural China. 展开更多
关键词 inclusive growth INFRASTRUCTURE growth effect distribution effect INEQUALITY
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The Mechanism and Empirical Testing of the Impact of Cultural and Tourism Integration on Common Prosperity
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作者 PENG Yaping LIU Weizhong +1 位作者 XIONG Changjiang BAI Xiang 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2024年第4期1027-1038,共12页
Achieving common prosperity is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization,and the integration of culture and tourism is of great significance as an important path to narrow the regional gap,and effectively“im... Achieving common prosperity is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization,and the integration of culture and tourism is of great significance as an important path to narrow the regional gap,and effectively“improve quality”and“increase income”.This study used the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2010 to 2019,and conducted empirical tests by using the panel fixed effects model and the mediation effects model.The results indicated that the integration of culture and tourism can significantly promote the realization of common prosperity.This integration can promote common prosperity by increasing the income and consumption level of urban and rural residents,the degree of equalization of basic public services and the capacity for sustainable development.Spatial analysis shows that there are regional differences in the promotion of common prosperity by cultural and tourism integration,which is particularly obvious in ethnic and non-ethnic areas.Finally,in response to the existing problems identified in the above analyses,countermeasure recommendations that align with the actual development are put forward. 展开更多
关键词 cultural and tourism integration common prosperity urban-rural income gap mediating effect
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Development Strategy, Urbanization and the Urban-Rural Income Gap in China 被引量:7
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作者 陈斌开 林毅夫 Lin Wanping 《Social Sciences in China》 2014年第1期5-20,共16页
Analyzing the reasons for the lag in urbanization and the persistent widening of the urban- rural income gap in China from the viewpoint of government development strategy, we find that the government's strategy of e... Analyzing the reasons for the lag in urbanization and the persistent widening of the urban- rural income gap in China from the viewpoint of government development strategy, we find that the government's strategy of encouraging the development of capital-intensive sectors has resulted in a relative fall in labor demand in urban areas and thus delayed the progress of urbanization, hampered the effective transfer of the rural population into urban areas and widened the urban-rural income gap. Using the technology choice index (TCI) to measure the degree to which government policy is biased towards capital-intensive sectors, this paper conducts empirical tests of a series of theoretical hypotheses on the basis of Chinese provincial panel data for 1978-2008. We further find that changes in China's urban-rural income gap conform to a U-curve pattern, i.e. in the course of economic development, the income gap first decreases then increases. 展开更多
关键词 development strategy heavy industry URBANIZATION urban-rural income gap
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The threshold effect of the urban-rural income disparity on real economic growth in China 被引量:6
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作者 Wang Shaoping Ouyang Zhigang 《Social Sciences in China》 2008年第3期39-53,共15页
Given China's dual urban-rural structure, this paper employs the Theil index for measuring and depicting China's urban-rural income disparity and its characteristics. Furthermore, this paper specifies a nonlinear th... Given China's dual urban-rural structure, this paper employs the Theil index for measuring and depicting China's urban-rural income disparity and its characteristics. Furthermore, this paper specifies a nonlinear threshold cointegration model to reveals a nonlinear relationship between the urban-rural income gap and real economic growth over a long period since reform and opening up in China. Our results show that the regime switch of the long-term nonlinear threshold relationship takes place at the 0.100 (threshold value) of the Theil index. From 1978 to 1991, the long-term effect of the urban- rural income disparity on China's economic growth was positive; between 1992 and 1999, there was a smooth transition to a negative effect; and from 1999 on, the negative effect has been increasing year by year. Income disparity now has the effect of retarding China's real economic growth. 展开更多
关键词 threshold cointegration TEST urban-rural income disparity real economic growth the scientific concept of development
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SPECIAL ISSUE: INCOME INEQUALITY IN CHINA Market Reform and the Widening of the Income Gap 被引量:17
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作者 Li Shi Zhao Renwei 《Social Sciences in China》 2011年第2期140-158,共19页
In the course of marketization in China, there has been a trend for the income gap to become ever wider. Some people have mistakenly attributed the gap to market reforms. This article provides a detailed empirical ana... In the course of marketization in China, there has been a trend for the income gap to become ever wider. Some people have mistakenly attributed the gap to market reforms. This article provides a detailed empirical analysis of the changes in income distribution patterns and the reasons for the increasing income gap to clear up such misunderstandings. We believe the most important factors in the widening of the income gap and unequal income distribution are institutions and policies inherited from traditional economic planning; newly emerging systems and policies driven by departmental and local interests that run counter to market laws; lack of government action on gaps or distortions in the market; insufficient capital regulation and labor protection; and excessive government intervention in the economy. 展开更多
关键词 income inequality REFORM urban-rural China
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