城市农民工群体的传媒境遇及其成因

城市农民工群体是中国社会现代化过程中的一个弱势群体。这个群体居住并贡献于城市,却囿于户籍藩篱等原因而不能且不被融入,其呈现在大众传媒的刻板形象与社会现实的差距较大。本文试图总结其媒体形象并分析其中的缘由。

城市农民工与转型期中国社会的三元结构

二元社会结构理论不能完全解释中国城市化过程中所出现的大量城市农民工现象 ,因受户籍管理制度的限制 ,他们不可能在较短时间内转化为城市居民。城市农民工是转型期中国社会的特殊群体 ,他们既不同于农村居民 ,也不同于城市居民。城市农民工群体人数众多 ,存在时间较长 ,对社会影响较大 ,足以构成转型期中国社会的第三元。新三元的出现 ,将给城乡二元社会发展带来一系列的问题与挑战 。

The Empirical Study of Social Insurance for Migrant Workers

The social insurance problem of migrant workers is one of the main social problems that need to be solved in the city modernization and industrialization construction in China. The outstanding reflections are that attaching less importance to social insurance system, too high insurance fee and not perfect security system and other phenomena. This paper focuses on the empirical study and analysis of this type of problems, in order to put forward the feasible solution of social insurance for migrant workers. The migrant workers generally refer to the labor workers of household registration as farmers working in towns for non-agricultural occupation. At present, China＇ s migrant workers has exceeded 2.6 billion, and this group has been long in the city and rural edge, difficult to get the social insurance policy. According to the National Bureau statistics data, the migrant workers of not buying industrial injury insurance, endowment insurance, medical insurance and unemployment insurance are respectively 67.64%, 73.37%, 73.77% and 84.65%. In order to guarantee the interests of vulnerable groups in the marginalized position, the social insurance problems of migrant workers have become the our focus.

文化公民权与当代城市治理策略

本文简要梳理了文化公民权理念在当代文化政策中的发展,探讨了当前中国大陆地区文化政策的执行并落实文化权利的保障措施,及未来工作的重点。公民文化参与的内涵在不断丰富,公民参与文化领域公共政策决策过程及公共治理活动的行为,是参与式治理视野下文化公民权的深层发展。城市更新运动中地方性文化治理强调了公民文化参与、基层赋权、自治管理,注重社会网络的建立,是文化公民权在当代城市治理策略中运用的重要体现。基于以上理论探讨,以保障文化公民权为内容的深圳城市治理策略为案例,探讨市民文化权利与责任意识培育及针对农民工群体的文化生活参与障碍消除的路径,分析其中透露的实践意义、问题及未来方向。