In this paper,we develop a cellular automaton model to describe the phase transition of traffic flow on urbanexpressway systems with on-off-ramps and accessory roads.The lane changing rules are given in detailed,the n...In this paper,we develop a cellular automaton model to describe the phase transition of traffic flow on urbanexpressway systems with on-off-ramps and accessory roads.The lane changing rules are given in detailed,the numericalresults show that the main road and the accessory road both produce phase transitions.These phase transitions willoften be influenced by the number of lanes,lane changing,the ramp Bow,the input Bow rate,and the geometry structure.展开更多
基金Supported by grants from the Humanities and Social Sciences Foundation of Ministry of Education of China under Grant No. 09YJC790193Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning Under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality the Research Funds of Capital University of Economics and Business under Grant No. 00591056721621the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 70971007
文摘In this paper,we develop a cellular automaton model to describe the phase transition of traffic flow on urbanexpressway systems with on-off-ramps and accessory roads.The lane changing rules are given in detailed,the numericalresults show that the main road and the accessory road both produce phase transitions.These phase transitions willoften be influenced by the number of lanes,lane changing,the ramp Bow,the input Bow rate,and the geometry structure.