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无锡市城镇用地变化及其环境效应研究 被引量:9
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作者 汤君友 杨山 赵锐 《国土资源遥感》 CSCD 2002年第3期16-18,共3页
利用地形图和遥感影像提取无锡市城镇用地变化的空间信息 ,分析无锡市城镇用地变化的特征及其动力机制 。
关键词 城镇用地变化 环境效应 无锡市 动力机制 遥感影像 生态环境 地形图
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基于多时相卫星影像滨海卫星新城扩张的时空特征分析——以上海临港新城为例 被引量:3
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作者 张婷 郑宗生 《上海国土资源》 2015年第4期89-92,98,共5页
基于多时相Landsat卫星影像,综合运用基于像元变化的直接比较法和基于光谱分类的分类后比较法(分类精度达85.83%),提取出临港新城2002~2015年三个时相的城镇用地信息,分析城市扩张的变化特征,并通过相关社会经济统计资料对城市扩张的驱... 基于多时相Landsat卫星影像,综合运用基于像元变化的直接比较法和基于光谱分类的分类后比较法(分类精度达85.83%),提取出临港新城2002~2015年三个时相的城镇用地信息,分析城市扩张的变化特征,并通过相关社会经济统计资料对城市扩张的驱动因子进行相关研究。结果表明,2009年成建区面积比2002年增加18.745km^2,为2002年的2.12倍,2015年成建区面积较2009年增加24.945km^2,为2009年的0.9倍,年增长面积是前一阶段的1.33倍,处于城市空间扩张的第二大阶段,发展较为快速。运用单一因子相关分析法,计算得到经济因子和城镇用地面积的相关系数略大于人口因子与城镇用地面积的相关系数,且均与城镇用地面积成显著的正相关,而政策作为经济建设的导向推动因子,因此认为该区域驱动力主要表现在政策因素作用下的社会经济发展。 展开更多
关键词 城市扩张 驱动机制 城镇用地面积变化 卫星影像信息提取
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Driving Mechanism of Cultivated Land Transition in Yantai Proper,Shandong Province,China 被引量:5
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作者 QIN Weishan ZHANG Yifeng LI Guangdong 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第3期337-349,共13页
Cultivated land transition and its driving mechanism are the hotspots among studies on land use change. In this study, we constructed a framework to study the driving mechanism of cultivated land transition from the q... Cultivated land transition and its driving mechanism are the hotspots among studies on land use change. In this study, we constructed a framework to study the driving mechanism of cultivated land transition from the quantitative perspective. Based on the vector data of land use in 1990, 2000 and 2009 of Yantai Proper, Shandong Province China, 11 explanatory variables were chosen from two aspects: the elevation, slope, cost distance to major water area and cost distance to minor water area, which presented physical factors; cost distance to district center, cost distance to town center, cost distance to city expansion center, cost distance to major roads, cost distance to city roads, cost distance to county roads and cost distance to rural roads, which presented the socio-economic factors. Combined with spatial analysis tools and Logistic regression analysis model, we construct Logistic regression analyses with four objectives that were urban construction land, rural residential land, orchard and other lands. The results show that, cost distance to district center, cost distance to town center, cost distance to city expansion center and cost distance to city roads are the significant explanatory variables for the transition of cultivated land into urban construction land. The main explained factors on the transition of cultivated land into rural residential land are slope, cost distance to town center, cost distance to county roads and cost distance to rural roads. Slope, cost distance to minor water area, cost distance to town center, cost distance to county roads and cost distance to rural roads are the significant explanatory variables for the transition of cultivated land into orchard land. Elevation, slope, cost distance to major water area and cost distance to minor water area are the main explanatory variables on the transition of cultivated land into other land uses. 展开更多
关键词 cultivated land use transition driving mechanism Yantai Proper China
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