[Objective] The paper was to explore the impact of 5-aminolevunic acid(ALA)treatment on growth of winter oilseed rape(Brassica napus L.)seedlings and its mechanism.[Method] The effects of ALA on abscisic acid(ABA...[Objective] The paper was to explore the impact of 5-aminolevunic acid(ALA)treatment on growth of winter oilseed rape(Brassica napus L.)seedlings and its mechanism.[Method] The effects of ALA on abscisic acid(ABA)contents in plant organs and xylem saps were investigated through hydroponic experiment.Four treatments including seed soaking with 0,25,50 and 75 mg/L ALA solutions(CK,A1,A2 and A3)for 6 h were set in the test.[Result] In addition to A3 treatment which made the dry weights of oilseed rape seedlings slightly decrease,after seed soaking with ALA,dry weights,net photosynthetic rate(Pn),transpiration rate(Tr)and stomatal conductance(Gs)of plants significantly increased compared with control.ABA concentrations in plant shoots and xylem saps increased in different levels after seed soaking with ALA.[Conclusion] The increasing endogenous ABA contents might be an explanation for promotion effect of ALA application on the growth of winter oilseed rape seedling.展开更多
The coupling effect of nutrient solution EC (electrical conductivity) levels and CR (circulation rate) on the morphology and quality, in hydroponically grown lettuce was assessed. Lettuce was grown at 5 treatments...The coupling effect of nutrient solution EC (electrical conductivity) levels and CR (circulation rate) on the morphology and quality, in hydroponically grown lettuce was assessed. Lettuce was grown at 5 treatments fi'om High EC & Low CR to Low EC & High CR. The environmental parameters were controlled in a 20 m^2 plant factory during the hydroponic cultivation with the following values: irradiated by blue and red light-emitting diode lighting with PPFD (photosynthetic photon flux density) value of 150 mol·m^-2·s^-1 for 16 hours per day; Temperature was maintained at 22.0 ℃ during the photoperiod and 16.0 ℃ in dark cycle. The results demonstrate that growing lettuce can be adopted using nutrient solution with lower EC levels and higher CR. The results also indicate that the effect of bi-directional coupled EC and CR resulted in expansion of root length but reducing the root biomass. Nitrate content was significantly reduced.展开更多
基金Supported by the Special Funds of Scientific and Technological Support Project of China(2009BADA8B01)Special Funds for Public Welfare Industry(Agriculture)Study of China(200903003)~~
文摘[Objective] The paper was to explore the impact of 5-aminolevunic acid(ALA)treatment on growth of winter oilseed rape(Brassica napus L.)seedlings and its mechanism.[Method] The effects of ALA on abscisic acid(ABA)contents in plant organs and xylem saps were investigated through hydroponic experiment.Four treatments including seed soaking with 0,25,50 and 75 mg/L ALA solutions(CK,A1,A2 and A3)for 6 h were set in the test.[Result] In addition to A3 treatment which made the dry weights of oilseed rape seedlings slightly decrease,after seed soaking with ALA,dry weights,net photosynthetic rate(Pn),transpiration rate(Tr)and stomatal conductance(Gs)of plants significantly increased compared with control.ABA concentrations in plant shoots and xylem saps increased in different levels after seed soaking with ALA.[Conclusion] The increasing endogenous ABA contents might be an explanation for promotion effect of ALA application on the growth of winter oilseed rape seedling.
文摘The coupling effect of nutrient solution EC (electrical conductivity) levels and CR (circulation rate) on the morphology and quality, in hydroponically grown lettuce was assessed. Lettuce was grown at 5 treatments fi'om High EC & Low CR to Low EC & High CR. The environmental parameters were controlled in a 20 m^2 plant factory during the hydroponic cultivation with the following values: irradiated by blue and red light-emitting diode lighting with PPFD (photosynthetic photon flux density) value of 150 mol·m^-2·s^-1 for 16 hours per day; Temperature was maintained at 22.0 ℃ during the photoperiod and 16.0 ℃ in dark cycle. The results demonstrate that growing lettuce can be adopted using nutrient solution with lower EC levels and higher CR. The results also indicate that the effect of bi-directional coupled EC and CR resulted in expansion of root length but reducing the root biomass. Nitrate content was significantly reduced.