基于身份的签密和代理签密方案

首先给出一个基于身份的签密方案。在此基础上,提出基于身份的代理签密方案,并对两个新方案的安全性和效率进行分析。结果表明,该基于身份签密方案和基于身份代理签密方案的保密性在BDH假设下是语义安全,即IND-IBSC-CCA2安全的。在CDH假设下,方案是适应性选择消息和身份攻击下存在性不可伪造的。

代理签密体制研究综述

代理签密是实际应用中不可缺少的数字签密技术。首先,阐述代理签密的原理和安全特性;然后,根据公钥认证的方法,将代理签密归类为基于PKI的代理签密体制、基于身份的签密体制和无证书代理签密体制,重点论述基于身份的代理签名体制和无证书代理签名体制的研究现状。最后,指出代理签名方案作为一种新的数字签名技术,具有重要的应用前景;将来的研究方向应重点放在如何提高方案的效率,如何设计出更多无证书特殊类型的代理签密方案,以及如何将方案更好地和实际运用相结合等方面。

Proxy signature scheme for ID-based original signers and certificate-based proxy signers

To realize delegation between different users in a mixed cryptosystem,a proxy signature scheme for ID-based original signers and certificated-based proxy signers（PSS-ID-CER）is defined.Using the bilinear properties of the pairings and the characters of key generations of certificate-based cryptosystems and ID-based cryptosystems,a construction for such a scheme is also presented.To prove the security of the proposed scheme,a general security model for this scheme under adaptive chosen-PKG,chosen-ID,chosen-delegation,chosen-ProxySigner-public-key,chosen-proxy-key and chosen-message attack is defined.The proposed scheme is provably secure under the random oracle model and the hardness assumption of computational Diffie-Hellman problem.