Singular point(SP)extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS).A new method was proposed for fingerprint singular points extraction,based on orientation tensor field and Laurent s...Singular point(SP)extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS).A new method was proposed for fingerprint singular points extraction,based on orientation tensor field and Laurent series.First,fingerprint orientation flow field was obtained,using the gradient of fingerprint image.With these gradients,fingerprint orientation tensor field was calculated.Then,candidate SPs were detected by the cross-correlation energy in multi-scale Gaussian space.The energy was calculated between fingerprint orientation tensor field and Laurent polynomial model.As a global descriptor,the Laurent polynomial coefficients were allowed for rotational invariance.Furthermore,a support vector machine(SVM)classifier was trained to remove spurious SPs,using cross-correlation coefficient as a feature vector.Finally,experiments were performed on Singular Point Detection Competition 2010(SPD2010)database.Compared to the winner algorithm of SPD2010 which has best accuracy of 31.90%,the accuracy of proposed algorithm is 45.34%.The results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art detection algorithms by large margin,and the detection is invariant to rotational transformations.展开更多
A rapid and sensitive fluorometric method for the enzymatic detection of ethanol using CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) is proposed. The photoluminescence of QDs is sensitive to H202. This finding leads to a novel approa...A rapid and sensitive fluorometric method for the enzymatic detection of ethanol using CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) is proposed. The photoluminescence of QDs is sensitive to H202. This finding leads to a novel approach for the determination of ethanol using alcohol oxidase (AOx) which, on oxidation of ethanol, produces H202. The method has higher sensitivity, wider analytical range (0.1-8 mmol/L), and a lower detection limit (0.05 mmol/L). The relationship between quenching of the photoluminescence of the QDs and the concentration of ethanol is linear.展开更多
基金Project(11JJ3080)supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(11CY012)supported by Cultivation in Hunan Colleges and Universities,ChinaProject(ET51007)supported by Youth Talent in Hunan University,China
文摘Singular point(SP)extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS).A new method was proposed for fingerprint singular points extraction,based on orientation tensor field and Laurent series.First,fingerprint orientation flow field was obtained,using the gradient of fingerprint image.With these gradients,fingerprint orientation tensor field was calculated.Then,candidate SPs were detected by the cross-correlation energy in multi-scale Gaussian space.The energy was calculated between fingerprint orientation tensor field and Laurent polynomial model.As a global descriptor,the Laurent polynomial coefficients were allowed for rotational invariance.Furthermore,a support vector machine(SVM)classifier was trained to remove spurious SPs,using cross-correlation coefficient as a feature vector.Finally,experiments were performed on Singular Point Detection Competition 2010(SPD2010)database.Compared to the winner algorithm of SPD2010 which has best accuracy of 31.90%,the accuracy of proposed algorithm is 45.34%.The results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art detection algorithms by large margin,and the detection is invariant to rotational transformations.
基金Project(21005067)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(11JJ4015)supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China
文摘A rapid and sensitive fluorometric method for the enzymatic detection of ethanol using CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) is proposed. The photoluminescence of QDs is sensitive to H202. This finding leads to a novel approach for the determination of ethanol using alcohol oxidase (AOx) which, on oxidation of ethanol, produces H202. The method has higher sensitivity, wider analytical range (0.1-8 mmol/L), and a lower detection limit (0.05 mmol/L). The relationship between quenching of the photoluminescence of the QDs and the concentration of ethanol is linear.