耕作方式对旱区冬小麦籽粒品质性状的影响

为了解耕作方式对旱区冬小麦籽粒品质的影响规律,在长期定位试验的基础上,分析了深耕、免耕覆盖、深松覆盖和传统耕作4种耕作方式间冬小麦籽粒主要基础品质性状、粉质特性、拉伸特性、淀粉糊化特性和淀粉产量的差异。结果表明,在4种耕作方式中,深耕处理条件下,冬小麦籽粒硬度,灰分含量,沉降值,湿、干面筋含量,吸水率及面团形成时间最高,而面团稳定时间和弱化度最低;与传统耕作相比,深松覆盖和免耕覆盖能够提高籽粒粒径、出粉率和面团稳定时间,降低籽粒硬度、沉降值、湿面筋含量和面粉吸水率。面团拉伸面积、拉伸阻力、最大拉伸阻力和拉伸比例均表现为免耕覆盖>传统耕作>深耕>深松覆盖。免耕覆盖和深松覆盖有利于提高淀粉糊化温度、峰值黏度、最终黏度和反弹值,在一定程度上降低了稀懈值。同时,深松覆盖和免耕覆盖可以显著提高小麦籽粒淀粉含量和淀粉产量。深松覆盖和免耕覆盖对冬小麦籽粒品质性状的影响具有一定的积极效应。

论大学生成才的诚信道德基础

诚信是中华民族的优良统，是做人做事的基本道德，也是一个人发展成才的重要基石。目前，高等学校中间比较普遍地有在着大学生的诚信问题，这与整个社会的道德风尚、信用状况有密切关系，但是青年学生的可塑性很大，作为大学教育者和管理者应该使大学生在走上社会之前就具备较为完善的信用观念、培养起健全的诚信人格，成为合格的“四有”人才。

基础道德教育的理论构想

基础道德教育是培养亲社会成员必备的基础道德品质的教育。亲社会成员的基础道德品质的形成必须正确处理对事、对人、对自己与对自然的关系,并在此基础上形成敬业、乐群、进取与环保的积极态度。

通过体育教学 培养学生良好的品质

未来社会需要的是与时代同步、具有主体精神和创造精神的跨世纪新人,这些精神的培养与包括体育教学在内的学校教育活动息息相关,而体育教学不仅能使学生强健体魄、平衡身心,更重要的是让学生体验一种把不能变成可能、从失败走向成功的复杂而艰辛的心路历程,从而明白做任何事情都必须确立自我,大胆参与实践和竞争,而且要具备战胜困难、冷静处事等思想品质。那么,如何利用体育教学培养学生良好的思想品质呢?

德育目标论

德育目标是德育目的向德育实践转化的中介 ,它的科学合理 ,是德育富有实效的一个基本前提。德育目标必须建立在对其定位、性质、内容、途径、结构、体系和依据充分准确把握的基础上。

Design and Implementation of Traceability Management System of Agricultural Products Quality and Safety Based on Domestic Basic Software of China

[Objective] To establish the traceability mechanism of agricultural products safety, and the application of promote domestic based software in the supervision area of agricultural products quality and safety. [Method] Through the analysis on the circulation characteristics of agricultural products, like fruits, vegetables, livestock and poultry, the agricultural products quality safety management and traceability query business component libraries were designed. Based on the run-time-supporting environment provided by domestic based software, traceability management system of agricultural products quality and safety was constructed. [Result] The traceability management system provided the information interaction and comprehensive management platform of agricultural product quality and safety based on domestic based software for the government, enterprises and consumers. [Conclusion] Through the application demonstration, the quality control and information traceability of full circulation of agricultural products was achieved effective and reliably, and the management level of agricultural products quality and safety was improved.

Effect of Chinese Herbal Feed Additive on Meat Quality of Rex Rabbit

[ Objective] The aim of this study was to provide a theoretical basis for population and application of Chinese herbal feed additive in the rex rabbit breeding. [ Methyl] 108 weaned -rex rabbits aged 40 days were divided into three groups with thirty -six each group. Group A were fed basal diet, while group B were fed basal diet supplemented with 0.3% Chinese herbal feed additive and group C were fed basal diet supplemented with 0.4% Chinese herbal feed additive. The meat quality indexes were measured when feeding to 150 age in days. [ Result] There was significant difference among pH value, water loss rate, storing loss rate and crude protein content in each group （P〈0.05）, but no significant difference was found in tenderness, cooking percentage, moisture content and crude fat content （ P 〉 0.05）. The total content of ami- no acids, essential amino acids and semi essential amino acids as well as main delicious amino acids was highest in group C accounting for 23.84%, 11.47% and 8.32% respectively, next came group B accounting for 20.94%, 10.64% and 6.81% respectively, and lowest in group C （ control group） accounting for 19.06%, 9.61% and 6.46% respectively. [ Conclusion] The Chinese herbal feed additive can improve meat quality of rex rabbit the best addition of 0.4%.

对“人本特教”中德育创新的思考——基础道德品质及教育之我见

基础道德教育是培养亲社会成员必备的基础道德品质的教育。形成亲社会成员的基础道德品质,必须正确处理对事、对人、对自己与对自然的关系,并在此基础上形成敬业、乐群、进取与环保的积极态度。本文从基础道德品质及基础道德教育的依据、基础道德教育系统的基本结构诸方面对"人本特教"中德育如何创新的一系列理论和实践问题作了深入的思考。

我党老一辈革命家从爱国主义者成长为共产主义者的道路

２０世纪２０年代，我党老一辈无产阶级革命家实现了从爱国主义者到共产主义者的转变。其道路是：关心国事，研究国情是转变的必要前提；追求真理，追求光明是转变的动力；勤奋学习，刻苦钻研为转变锻造了知识基础；注重修养，锐意进取为转变锻造了思想品质基础。

浅谈测量管理体系在国有企业的建立与作用

本文理论与实践相结合,分析了国有大型企业建立测量管理体系(GB/T19022-2003)进行科学管理,提高产品质量,降低经营成本,促进节能降耗和提高经济效益的例子;对于企业按GB/T19022-2003建立测量管理体系有参考借鉴作用。

Standards System and Evaluation Indicators System for Environmental Protection Products

Environmental protection products and equipment are important substance basis and insurance which provide supporting for to the realization of the strategic objective of reduced energy use and emissions while improving the resource economy ＆ environmental kindly society building, as well as the sustainable development economy and environment in a sustainable fashion. Here, the framework of the standards system and evaluation indicators system for environmental protection products are described based on the present deficiencies in independent innovation, lower levels of standardization, and poor operating effectiveness of such equipment in China with a goal of forcing the development of standardization, seriation and currency used in the environmental protection industry. The results presented here should serve as a reference for the promotion of quality and effectiveness in environmental protection products and equipments.

价值观育人的情感教育阐论

立足情感教育的"整全人"理论主张,价值观是与人的整全生命紧密相连的精神现象,生发于人对自我存在的追问和体悟。价值观教育的成效在于其育人功能的发挥。价值观教育是育人过程,价值观本身亦具有育人性质,道德情感和道德价值观的形成过程即人的成长过程,价值观的育人功能在其中得以实现。回到人的整全层面,情感在价值观形成中具有弥散和内质性功能,作为一种精神之教,价值观教育最终在人的情感层面形成伦理意识和道德精神,并由此通达人类共同价值系统,达成价值观共识。价值观教育在途径上可以将人之为人的"成人期待"、内在自我中的"精神羞感"和基于生命事实的"生命之爱"作为价值观萌生和发展的基础性情感品质,通过对其呵护、引导和关注,培育道德的根基,实现价值观育人。