为解决Web端建筑信息模型(BIM,Building Information Modeling)场景数据加载技术面向复杂模型数据时存在的加载时间过长、用户体验不佳的问题,提出一种Web端基于工业基础类(IFC,Industry Foundation Classes)标准的面向需求的动态加载...为解决Web端建筑信息模型(BIM,Building Information Modeling)场景数据加载技术面向复杂模型数据时存在的加载时间过长、用户体验不佳的问题,提出一种Web端基于工业基础类(IFC,Industry Foundation Classes)标准的面向需求的动态加载方法。以IFC模型文件作为研究对象,在遵从建筑语义前提下,以建筑构件为粒度,将层次关系、几何特性、材质、属性等信息拆分存储;结合构件可见性和几何相关性,设计出基于图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)加速的面向需求的动态加载方法;搭建实验测试环境,选取若干IFC模型文件,进行方法验证。以初始加载构件个数、内存占用和初始加载时间作为性能评价指标,与使用BIMServer开源服务器平台加载的方法相比,文章所提方法的初始加载组件数量减少了约71%,内存占用减少了约40%,初始加载时间缩短了约78%,有效减少了用户因加载而等待的时间,改善了用户交互体验,可为铁路行业开展Web端BIM大场景应用提供快速加载技术支持。展开更多
Due to the rapid development,Internet has become the main field for brand building.Under this circumstance,the image of the brand is always consistent with the consumers' perception.Therefore,this study uses the m...Due to the rapid development,Internet has become the main field for brand building.Under this circumstance,the image of the brand is always consistent with the consumers' perception.Therefore,this study uses the method of text mining of search engine to explore the categories of brand archetype based on Brand Personality Theory from the perspective of Internet.The results find that 12 brand archetypes,including caregiver,sage,hero,innocent,dominator,creator,vitality,explorer,stylish woman,lover,cooperator,and vogue gentleman,have a high degree explanation.Deeper study uses case study to verify the reasonability and effectiveness of the classification standard.展开更多
文摘为解决Web端建筑信息模型(BIM,Building Information Modeling)场景数据加载技术面向复杂模型数据时存在的加载时间过长、用户体验不佳的问题,提出一种Web端基于工业基础类(IFC,Industry Foundation Classes)标准的面向需求的动态加载方法。以IFC模型文件作为研究对象,在遵从建筑语义前提下,以建筑构件为粒度,将层次关系、几何特性、材质、属性等信息拆分存储;结合构件可见性和几何相关性,设计出基于图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)加速的面向需求的动态加载方法;搭建实验测试环境,选取若干IFC模型文件,进行方法验证。以初始加载构件个数、内存占用和初始加载时间作为性能评价指标,与使用BIMServer开源服务器平台加载的方法相比,文章所提方法的初始加载组件数量减少了约71%,内存占用减少了约40%,初始加载时间缩短了约78%,有效减少了用户因加载而等待的时间,改善了用户交互体验,可为铁路行业开展Web端BIM大场景应用提供快速加载技术支持。
基金supported by Project 71202155 of National Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists of China
文摘Due to the rapid development,Internet has become the main field for brand building.Under this circumstance,the image of the brand is always consistent with the consumers' perception.Therefore,this study uses the method of text mining of search engine to explore the categories of brand archetype based on Brand Personality Theory from the perspective of Internet.The results find that 12 brand archetypes,including caregiver,sage,hero,innocent,dominator,creator,vitality,explorer,stylish woman,lover,cooperator,and vogue gentleman,have a high degree explanation.Deeper study uses case study to verify the reasonability and effectiveness of the classification standard.