对7种经典农药使用液相色谱串联质谱法(liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,LC-MS/MS)检测在6种常见蔬菜中的杀虫剂和杀菌剂残留。实验过程中,严格遵循GB 23200.121—2021标准,对6种蔬菜中的7种农药含量进行精确测定。通...对7种经典农药使用液相色谱串联质谱法(liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,LC-MS/MS)检测在6种常见蔬菜中的杀虫剂和杀菌剂残留。实验过程中,严格遵循GB 23200.121—2021标准,对6种蔬菜中的7种农药含量进行精确测定。通过分析基质和溶剂标准曲线的线性方程的斜率,从而判断它们对基质的作用。结果显示蔬菜中的农药残留量主要以基质减弱为主,其中在黄瓜、茄子和豇豆中,哒螨灵、甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐以及噻虫嗪都表现出了明显的基质效应。这意味着,在农药残留检测时,如果使用基质标准曲线进行定量测定可以得到更准确的结果。农药残留的精度受到基质效应的显著影响,所以降低和消除这种效应在维护食品安全方面起着关键作用。展开更多
目的建立QuEChERS前处理、气相色谱-串联质谱法(gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,GC-MS/MS)结合基质匹配标准系列测定植物性食品中50种农药的分析方法。方法样品经乙腈提取,QuEChERS净化,采用正构烷烃保留指数法确定待测...目的建立QuEChERS前处理、气相色谱-串联质谱法(gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,GC-MS/MS)结合基质匹配标准系列测定植物性食品中50种农药的分析方法。方法样品经乙腈提取,QuEChERS净化,采用正构烷烃保留指数法确定待测农药保留时间,最后经三重四极杆质谱仪结合基质匹配标准系列定性及定量检测。结果在0.05~2.00μg/mL范围内50种农药线性良好,相关系数r均大于0.995,方法检出限在0.002~0.007 mg/kg,加标回收率为77.7%~122%,相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation, RSD)为1.9%~12.1%。结论本方法具有简便、快速、检测结果较准确的特点,适合测定植物性食品中50种农药残留。展开更多
Environmental protection products and equipment are important substance basis and insurance which provide supporting for to the realization of the strategic objective of reduced energy use and emissions while improvin...Environmental protection products and equipment are important substance basis and insurance which provide supporting for to the realization of the strategic objective of reduced energy use and emissions while improving the resource economy & environmental kindly society building, as well as the sustainable development economy and environment in a sustainable fashion. Here, the framework of the standards system and evaluation indicators system for environmental protection products are described based on the present deficiencies in independent innovation, lower levels of standardization, and poor operating effectiveness of such equipment in China with a goal of forcing the development of standardization, seriation and currency used in the environmental protection industry. The results presented here should serve as a reference for the promotion of quality and effectiveness in environmental protection products and equipments.展开更多
文摘对7种经典农药使用液相色谱串联质谱法(liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,LC-MS/MS)检测在6种常见蔬菜中的杀虫剂和杀菌剂残留。实验过程中,严格遵循GB 23200.121—2021标准,对6种蔬菜中的7种农药含量进行精确测定。通过分析基质和溶剂标准曲线的线性方程的斜率,从而判断它们对基质的作用。结果显示蔬菜中的农药残留量主要以基质减弱为主,其中在黄瓜、茄子和豇豆中,哒螨灵、甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐以及噻虫嗪都表现出了明显的基质效应。这意味着,在农药残留检测时,如果使用基质标准曲线进行定量测定可以得到更准确的结果。农药残留的精度受到基质效应的显著影响,所以降低和消除这种效应在维护食品安全方面起着关键作用。
文摘目的建立QuEChERS前处理、气相色谱-串联质谱法(gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,GC-MS/MS)结合基质匹配标准系列测定植物性食品中50种农药的分析方法。方法样品经乙腈提取,QuEChERS净化,采用正构烷烃保留指数法确定待测农药保留时间,最后经三重四极杆质谱仪结合基质匹配标准系列定性及定量检测。结果在0.05~2.00μg/mL范围内50种农药线性良好,相关系数r均大于0.995,方法检出限在0.002~0.007 mg/kg,加标回收率为77.7%~122%,相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation, RSD)为1.9%~12.1%。结论本方法具有简便、快速、检测结果较准确的特点,适合测定植物性食品中50种农药残留。
文摘Environmental protection products and equipment are important substance basis and insurance which provide supporting for to the realization of the strategic objective of reduced energy use and emissions while improving the resource economy & environmental kindly society building, as well as the sustainable development economy and environment in a sustainable fashion. Here, the framework of the standards system and evaluation indicators system for environmental protection products are described based on the present deficiencies in independent innovation, lower levels of standardization, and poor operating effectiveness of such equipment in China with a goal of forcing the development of standardization, seriation and currency used in the environmental protection industry. The results presented here should serve as a reference for the promotion of quality and effectiveness in environmental protection products and equipments.