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藏语拉萨话主要元音的声学分析 被引量:2
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作者 杨柳新 于洪志 《西北民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 2015年第2期51-55,共5页
文章从实验语音学角度对藏语拉萨话元音的声学特征进行了简略探析.主要包括拉萨话五个主要元音(a、i、u、e、o)的共振峰频率、基频时长、声学元音图的数据分析.结果显示:1相对于男生而言,女生在发音时开口度较大,舌头位置较靠后,并且圆... 文章从实验语音学角度对藏语拉萨话元音的声学特征进行了简略探析.主要包括拉萨话五个主要元音(a、i、u、e、o)的共振峰频率、基频时长、声学元音图的数据分析.结果显示:1相对于男生而言,女生在发音时开口度较大,舌头位置较靠后,并且圆唇度也比较高;2从时长平均值来看,元音i的发音时长最长,u则最短.原因跟舌头位置的前后有关;3五个主要元音的开口度与F1呈现出正相关性,表现为a的开口度最大,接着是o、e,i的开口度最小.各元音的圆唇度与F2负相关,即圆唇度随F2的降低而增大,而圆唇度也随着舌位的后移而逐渐提高,表现为a的唇形最圆,舌位最靠后,i则相反. 展开更多
关键词 藏语拉萨话元音 共振峰频率 基频时长 声学元音图
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Emotional speaker recognition based on prosody transformation 被引量:1
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作者 宋鹏 赵力 邹采荣 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2011年第4期357-360,共4页
A novel emotional speaker recognition system (ESRS) is proposed to compensate for emotion variability. First, the emotion recognition is adopted as a pre-processing part to classify the neutral and emotional speech.... A novel emotional speaker recognition system (ESRS) is proposed to compensate for emotion variability. First, the emotion recognition is adopted as a pre-processing part to classify the neutral and emotional speech. Then, the recognized emotion speech is adjusted by prosody modification. Different methods including Gaussian normalization, the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) and support vector regression (SVR) are adopted to define the mapping rules of F0s between emotional and neutral speech, and the average linear ratio is used for the duration modification. Finally, the modified emotional speech is employed for the speaker recognition. The experimental results show that the proposed ESRS can significantly improve the performance of emotional speaker recognition, and the identification rate (IR) is higher than that of the traditional recognition system. The emotional speech with F0 and duration modifications is closer to the neutral one. 展开更多
关键词 emotion recognition speaker recognition F0 transformation duration modification
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