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好氧堆肥微生物研究进展 被引量:21
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作者 张海滨 孟海波 +1 位作者 沈玉君 赵立欣 《中国农业科技导报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期1-8,共8页
堆肥化是一个动态过程,在多种不同微生物群体的作用下实现,对该过程微生物进行研究可以更好地了解堆肥,有效地管理堆肥过程。综述了好氧堆肥过程中微生物机理及变化、堆肥微生物的研究方法、菌剂对堆肥的影响等,为好氧堆肥提供技术支撑... 堆肥化是一个动态过程,在多种不同微生物群体的作用下实现,对该过程微生物进行研究可以更好地了解堆肥,有效地管理堆肥过程。综述了好氧堆肥过程中微生物机理及变化、堆肥微生物的研究方法、菌剂对堆肥的影响等,为好氧堆肥提供技术支撑;并且指出堆肥化过程中主要包含细菌、真菌、放线菌等微生物,微生物的改变直接影响堆肥温度、pH、腐殖酸含量等理化性质;通过添加微生物菌剂可以减少N、P、K的流失,提高堆肥品质;对于堆肥微生物的研究,多种方法联合使用可以避免单一方法的缺陷。 展开更多
关键词 堆肥微生物 堆肥机理 研究方法 微生物菌剂选育
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Natural ^(15)N Abundance in Winter Wheat Amended with Urea and Compost: A Long-Term Experiment 被引量:2
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作者 ZHOU Wei HU Chun-Sheng +3 位作者 LI Ji P.CHRISTIE HE Xin-Hua JU Xiao-Tang 《Pedosphere》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第6期835-843,共9页
We investigated 15N abundance (δ15N) of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum cv. Jinmai 1) plants and soil at different growth stages in a field with a 13-year fertilization history of urea and compost, to determine w... We investigated 15N abundance (δ15N) of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum cv. Jinmai 1) plants and soil at different growth stages in a field with a 13-year fertilization history of urea and compost, to determine whether or not the δ15N of plant parts can be used as an indicator of organic amendment with compost. Plant parts (roots, leaves, stems and grains) and soil were sampled at re-greening, jointing, grain filling and mature growth stages of winter wheat. There were significant differences between the urea and compost treatments in 815N of whole plants, plant parts and soil over the whole growing season. Determination of the δ15N of plant parts was more convenient than that of whole plant to distinguish between the application of organic amendment and synthetic N fertilizer. 展开更多
关键词 detection growth stages natural δ15N organic food TISSUE
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