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正弦衰减荷载下锚杆支护粘结体塑性演化模型 被引量:1
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作者 张向东 苏伟林 张晋 《辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第5期799-803,共5页
针对锚杆与围岩之间的粘结单元,给出特定的正弦衰减循环荷载函数,引入损伤变量,推导出粘结单元累积塑性切应变随荷载循环次数的演化模型.在锚杆端部施加正弦衰减荷载,通过测量锚杆轴向不同深度轴向应力,计算粘结部位平均剪应力分布情况... 针对锚杆与围岩之间的粘结单元,给出特定的正弦衰减循环荷载函数,引入损伤变量,推导出粘结单元累积塑性切应变随荷载循环次数的演化模型.在锚杆端部施加正弦衰减荷载,通过测量锚杆轴向不同深度轴向应力,计算粘结部位平均剪应力分布情况,并以此计算锚杆端部位移随荷载循环次数的变化规律,拟合出粘结体累积塑性演化模型中的具体参数.采用Ansys有限元分析软件模拟多个荷载周期下的锚杆位移值,并与理论值进行对比.研究表明:正弦衰减循环荷载下粘结体累积塑性切应变由初始荷载和振幅荷载累加产生,且加载频率只影响初始荷载产生的应变部分,试验结果拟合出的理论表达式与数值模拟结果基本一致,反映了粘结体切向累积塑性应变随循环次数先快后慢最终急剧增加的变化规律. 展开更多
关键词 锚杆支护 正弦衰减循环荷载 粘结体单元 塑性演化模型 试验拟合
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Three dimensional efficient meshfree simulation of large deformation failure evolution in soil medium 被引量:4
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作者 WANG DongDong LI ZhuoYa +1 位作者 LI Ling WU YouCai 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第3期573-580,共8页
An efficient Galerkin meshfree formulation for three dimensional simulation of large deformation failure evolution in soils is presented. This formulation utilizes the stabilized conforming nodal integration, where fo... An efficient Galerkin meshfree formulation for three dimensional simulation of large deformation failure evolution in soils is presented. This formulation utilizes the stabilized conforming nodal integration, where for the purpose of stability and efficiency a Lagrangian smoothing strain at nodal point is constructed and thereafter the internal energy is evaluated nodally. This formulation ensures the linear exactness, efficiency and spatial stability in a unified manner and it makes the conventional Galerkin meshfree method affordable for three dimensional simulation. The three dimensional implementation of stabilized conforming nodal integration is discussed in details. To model the failure evolution in soil medium a coupled elasto-plastic damage model is used and an objective stress integration algorithm in combination of elasto-damage predictor and plastic corrector method is employed for stress update. Two typical numerical examples are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the present method for modeling large deformation soil failure. 展开更多
关键词 meshfree method three dimensions stabilized conforming nodal integration failure evolution large deformation
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