目的:探讨增强康复(ERAS)计划对儿童双侧扁桃体切除术后康复的影响。方法:选取2020年1月~2021年2月广州市番禺区中心医院收治的扁桃体切除术患儿110例为研究对象,随机将其分为ERAS组55例和对照组55例,对照组应用常规方法进行围术期处理...目的:探讨增强康复(ERAS)计划对儿童双侧扁桃体切除术后康复的影响。方法:选取2020年1月~2021年2月广州市番禺区中心医院收治的扁桃体切除术患儿110例为研究对象,随机将其分为ERAS组55例和对照组55例,对照组应用常规方法进行围术期处理,观察组将引入增强康复计划进行围术期处理,评估两组术后并发症发生率、FLACC疼痛评分、术后饮食及康复情况。结果:ERAS组患儿的并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3 d ERAS组患儿FLACC疼痛行为评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ERAS组患儿进食情况明显好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ERAS组白膜脱落时间和术后住院时间相较于对照组都明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:由各种围术期优化措施组成的ERAS方案可以降低患儿术后并发症发生率,减少术后疼痛,从而达到促进患儿康复、降低患儿家庭负担的作用。展开更多
In general there is a digital image with noise, low contrast, blnrred edges and other defects. To effectively enhance the contrast of the image blur to meet the requirements of the subsequent identification and detect...In general there is a digital image with noise, low contrast, blnrred edges and other defects. To effectively enhance the contrast of the image blur to meet the requirements of the subsequent identification and detection. This paper presents a fuzzy adaptive image contrast enhancement algorithm based on gray entropy. This method not only enhances the overall image contrast, but also effectively enrich the target image detail information, and suppress the noise amplification. Meanwhile, the paper proposes an improved K and P parameters image restoration algorithm. The algorithm combines both isotropic and anisotropic diffusion, the use of regional differences in the frequency achieved in the different regions use different iterative equation. Experimental results show that the algorithm with TV model algorithm compared with the same premise of restorative effects, avoiding the staircase effect and better than the TV model repair speed.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨增强康复(ERAS)计划对儿童双侧扁桃体切除术后康复的影响。方法:选取2020年1月~2021年2月广州市番禺区中心医院收治的扁桃体切除术患儿110例为研究对象,随机将其分为ERAS组55例和对照组55例,对照组应用常规方法进行围术期处理,观察组将引入增强康复计划进行围术期处理,评估两组术后并发症发生率、FLACC疼痛评分、术后饮食及康复情况。结果:ERAS组患儿的并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3 d ERAS组患儿FLACC疼痛行为评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ERAS组患儿进食情况明显好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ERAS组白膜脱落时间和术后住院时间相较于对照组都明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:由各种围术期优化措施组成的ERAS方案可以降低患儿术后并发症发生率,减少术后疼痛,从而达到促进患儿康复、降低患儿家庭负担的作用。
文摘In general there is a digital image with noise, low contrast, blnrred edges and other defects. To effectively enhance the contrast of the image blur to meet the requirements of the subsequent identification and detection. This paper presents a fuzzy adaptive image contrast enhancement algorithm based on gray entropy. This method not only enhances the overall image contrast, but also effectively enrich the target image detail information, and suppress the noise amplification. Meanwhile, the paper proposes an improved K and P parameters image restoration algorithm. The algorithm combines both isotropic and anisotropic diffusion, the use of regional differences in the frequency achieved in the different regions use different iterative equation. Experimental results show that the algorithm with TV model algorithm compared with the same premise of restorative effects, avoiding the staircase effect and better than the TV model repair speed.
