目的:了解增补后的一般健康问卷12项(The General Health Questionnair,GHQ-12)在河北省18岁以上人群各类精神疾病流行病学调查中的灵敏度和特异度。方法:以增补后的一般健康问卷12项(GHQ-12)为筛选工具,以美国精神疾病诊断与统计手册...目的:了解增补后的一般健康问卷12项(The General Health Questionnair,GHQ-12)在河北省18岁以上人群各类精神疾病流行病学调查中的灵敏度和特异度。方法:以增补后的一般健康问卷12项(GHQ-12)为筛选工具,以美国精神疾病诊断与统计手册第四版(DSM-Ⅳ)为诊断标准,进行DSM-Ⅳ-TR轴Ⅰ障碍定式临床检查(SCID)。结果:共20716人完成了增补后的GHQ-12调查,重测一致性r=0.82(P<0.01),灵敏度为98.3%,特异度为44.8%,12种常见精神疾病的灵敏度均在93%以上。结论:增补后的一般健康问卷12项具有较好的灵敏度,是较好的精神疾病流行病学调查的筛选工具。展开更多
目的:调查智能笔迹心理健康测评的有效性,为开展民众心理健康测评提供方法参考。方法:采用方便取样,在网络平台抽取173名服务业从业人员完成问卷调查及智能笔迹测评。结果:1) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果反映服...目的:调查智能笔迹心理健康测评的有效性,为开展民众心理健康测评提供方法参考。方法:采用方便取样,在网络平台抽取173名服务业从业人员完成问卷调查及智能笔迹测评。结果:1) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果反映服务业从业人员的心理健康及生活满意度水平为中等;2) 智能笔迹测评的心理健康状况与生活满意度存在显著正相关,且能够预测生活满意度11%的变异量;3) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系,与经典心理健康问卷测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系是一致的。结论:智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果、经典心理健康问卷测评结果具有一致性,可见,智能笔迹心理健康测评是个体心理健康状况的有效测评方式。Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and provide a method reference for public mental health assessment. Methods: Using convenient sampling, 173 service industry employees were selected on the network platform to complete the questionnaire survey and intelligent handwriting assessment. Results: 1) The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and life satisfaction questionnaire assessment reflected that the level of mental health and life satisfaction of employees in the service industry was medium. 2) The mental health as measured by intelligent handwriting was positively correlated with life satisfaction, and the mental health can predict 11% variation in life satisfaction. 3) The relationship between intelligent handwriting mental health assessment results and life satisfaction questionnaire results was consistent with those between mental health of classic questionnaire and life satisfaction questionnaire results. Conclusion: The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment are consistent with those of life satisfaction questionnaire and classic mental health questionnaire. The intelligent handwriting mental health assessment is an effective way to evaluate individual mental health status.展开更多
文摘目的:了解增补后的一般健康问卷12项(The General Health Questionnair,GHQ-12)在河北省18岁以上人群各类精神疾病流行病学调查中的灵敏度和特异度。方法:以增补后的一般健康问卷12项(GHQ-12)为筛选工具,以美国精神疾病诊断与统计手册第四版(DSM-Ⅳ)为诊断标准,进行DSM-Ⅳ-TR轴Ⅰ障碍定式临床检查(SCID)。结果:共20716人完成了增补后的GHQ-12调查,重测一致性r=0.82(P<0.01),灵敏度为98.3%,特异度为44.8%,12种常见精神疾病的灵敏度均在93%以上。结论:增补后的一般健康问卷12项具有较好的灵敏度,是较好的精神疾病流行病学调查的筛选工具。
文摘目的:调查智能笔迹心理健康测评的有效性,为开展民众心理健康测评提供方法参考。方法:采用方便取样,在网络平台抽取173名服务业从业人员完成问卷调查及智能笔迹测评。结果:1) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果反映服务业从业人员的心理健康及生活满意度水平为中等;2) 智能笔迹测评的心理健康状况与生活满意度存在显著正相关,且能够预测生活满意度11%的变异量;3) 智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系,与经典心理健康问卷测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果的关系是一致的。结论:智能笔迹心理健康测评结果与生活满意度问卷测评结果、经典心理健康问卷测评结果具有一致性,可见,智能笔迹心理健康测评是个体心理健康状况的有效测评方式。Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and provide a method reference for public mental health assessment. Methods: Using convenient sampling, 173 service industry employees were selected on the network platform to complete the questionnaire survey and intelligent handwriting assessment. Results: 1) The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment and life satisfaction questionnaire assessment reflected that the level of mental health and life satisfaction of employees in the service industry was medium. 2) The mental health as measured by intelligent handwriting was positively correlated with life satisfaction, and the mental health can predict 11% variation in life satisfaction. 3) The relationship between intelligent handwriting mental health assessment results and life satisfaction questionnaire results was consistent with those between mental health of classic questionnaire and life satisfaction questionnaire results. Conclusion: The results of intelligent handwriting mental health assessment are consistent with those of life satisfaction questionnaire and classic mental health questionnaire. The intelligent handwriting mental health assessment is an effective way to evaluate individual mental health status.