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复合听神经动作电位与调幅刺激声包络的时序相关分析 被引量:1
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作者 周迅 梁之安 《声学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1997年第6期527-533,共7页
在豚鼠用植入内听道出口处的电极记录了调幅声诱发的复合听神经动作电位,并研究了在声参数系统地变化时反应与调制波之间的时序相关性。所用的调制波有三种:频率固定的连续或短段正弦波(频率范围40Hz-5kHz),频率变化的短段正弦波... 在豚鼠用植入内听道出口处的电极记录了调幅声诱发的复合听神经动作电位,并研究了在声参数系统地变化时反应与调制波之间的时序相关性。所用的调制波有三种:频率固定的连续或短段正弦波(频率范围40Hz-5kHz),频率变化的短段正弦波及小段语音信号。其它声参数变化范围为:载波500Hz-20kHz,调制深度5%-95%,强度20-90dBSPL。对于频率固定的连续或短段正弦调制波,在大多数参数条件下,反应与调制波之间的相关系数(r)相当高:0.80-0.95,在由于参数不适当、反应幅度下降时,r相应地变小。对于频率变化的短段正弦调制波,r在0.66-0.86之间变化。当用语音信号片段作调制波时,反应与调制波之间仍存在一定的相关性(r在0.50左右变化),表明对语音信息在耳蜗水平的编码,时间模式是有效的。文中对听觉时间机理的一些理论及技术要点作了讨论。 展开更多
关键词 听神经 动作电位 调幅刺激 声包络 时序分析
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Improved adaptive filter and its application in acoustic emission signals 被引量:4
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作者 Wang Jiajun Xu Feiyun 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2019年第1期43-50,共8页
In order to de-noise and filter the acoustic emission(AE) signal, the adaptive filtering technology is applied to AE signal processing in view of the special attenuation characteristics of burst AE signal. According t... In order to de-noise and filter the acoustic emission(AE) signal, the adaptive filtering technology is applied to AE signal processing in view of the special attenuation characteristics of burst AE signal. According to the contradiction between the convergence speed and steady-state error of the traditional least mean square(LMS) adaptive filter, an improved LMS adaptive filtering algorithm with variable iteration step is proposed on the basis of the existing algorithms. Based on the Sigmoid function, an expression with three parameters is constructed by function translation and symmetric transformation.As for the error mutation, e(k) and e(k-1) are combined to control the change of the iteration step. The selection and adjustment process of each parameter is described in detail, and the MSE is used to evaluate the performance. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm significantly increases the convergence speed, reduces the steady-state error, and improves the performance of the adaptive filter. The improved algorithm is applied to the AE signal processing, and the experimental signal is demodulated by an empirical mode decomposition(EMD) envelope to obtain the upper and lower envelopes. Then, the expected function related to the AE signal is established. Finally, the improved algorithm is substituted into the adaptive filter to filter the AE signal. A good result is achieved, which proves the feasibility of adaptive filtering technology in AE signal processing. 展开更多
关键词 acoustic emission adaptive filtering envelope demodulation least mean square(LMS)algorithm variable iteration step
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Envelope Solitons Perturbed by Stochastic Noise
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作者 REN Xi-Mei ZENG Shang-You ZHAO De-Jiang TANG Yi 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第11期897-900,共4页
We perform langevin dynamics simulation for envelope solitons in an FPU-β lattice,with the nearestneighborinteraction and quartic anharmonicity.We get the motion equations of our discrete system by adding noiseand da... We perform langevin dynamics simulation for envelope solitons in an FPU-β lattice,with the nearestneighborinteraction and quartic anharmonicity.We get the motion equations of our discrete system by adding noiseand damping to the set of deterministic motion equations.We define'half-time'as the time when the amplitude of theenvelope soliton decreases by half due to damping.And then the mass,center and half-time of the perturbed envelopesoliton are numerically simulated,beginning with the discrete envelope soliton at rest.Results show successfully hownoise affects behavior of the envelope soliton. 展开更多
关键词 envelope soliton noise DAMPING
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Data-Based Predictive Control for Networked Nonlinear Systems with Packet Dropout and Measurement Noise 被引量:12
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作者 PANG Zhonghua LIU Guoping +1 位作者 ZHOU Donghua SUN Dehui 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第5期1072-1083,共12页
In this paper, the data-based control problem is investigated for a class of networked nonlinear systems with measurement noise as well as packet dropouts in the feedback and forward channels. The measurement noise an... In this paper, the data-based control problem is investigated for a class of networked nonlinear systems with measurement noise as well as packet dropouts in the feedback and forward channels. The measurement noise and the number of consecutive packet dropouts in both channels are assumed to be random but bounded. A data-based networked predictive control method is proposed, in which a sequence of control increment predictions are calculated in the controller based on the measured output error, and based on the control increment predictions received by the actuator, a proper control action is obtained and applied to the plant according to the real-time number of consecutive packet dropouts at each sampling instant. Then the stability analysis is performed for the networked closedloop system. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by a numerical example. 展开更多
关键词 Data-based control measurement noise networked control systems (NCSs) packet dropout predictive control
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