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欧洲护听器声学测试方法EN 13819-2:2002介绍 被引量:2
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作者 刘玉飞 《中国个体防护装备》 2021年第2期28-33,共6页
护听器的声学测试方法有多种,分别适用于不同目的,在ISO标准体系中都经过了标准化。本文介绍了欧洲护听器声学测试方法标准EN 13819-2:2002,及其引用的ISO 4869系列声学测试方法标准的主要内容和2018年修订版中的主要修订内容;还讨论了... 护听器的声学测试方法有多种,分别适用于不同目的,在ISO标准体系中都经过了标准化。本文介绍了欧洲护听器声学测试方法标准EN 13819-2:2002,及其引用的ISO 4869系列声学测试方法标准的主要内容和2018年修订版中的主要修订内容;还讨论了为实现标准对测试声场和测试设备的要求,实验室需要注意的事项,以及有关真耳听阈衰减法的可变性和控制措施;最后还介绍了插入损失测试在欧洲护听器标准的作用,以及应用的限制。 展开更多
关键词 护听器 声学测试方法 欧洲标准 ISO标准
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Fatigue Crack Initiation Sizing Using Acoustic Emission
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作者 Azadeh Keshtgar Mohammad Modarres 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2017年第12期1112-1122,共11页
One of the major concerns in structures is early detection of a growing crack to prevent fracture, predict remaining useful life, schedule maintenance and reduce costly downtimes. AE (acoustic emission) is a non-des... One of the major concerns in structures is early detection of a growing crack to prevent fracture, predict remaining useful life, schedule maintenance and reduce costly downtimes. AE (acoustic emission) is a non-destructive testing method with potential applications for locating and monitoring fatigue cracks. This paper focuses on in-situ monitoring of structural health, specifically detection of small crack growth and crack initiation in structures using AE technology. A probabilistic AE-based model for small fatigue cracks was developed and the uncertainties of the model were estimated. The paper discusses the methodology used, experimental approach, results obtained and predictive models developed.The developed model can be used to evaluate the integrity of structures and assess structural health by estimating the probability density function of the length of detected cracks. The outcome of this research has significant potential to be used for in-situ monitoring and evaluation of structural integrity. 展开更多
关键词 Structural integrity FATIGUE crack initiation acoustic emission RELIABILITY
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