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声弹法及其应力测量的超声技术 被引量:9
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作者 王寅观 《新技术新工艺》 北大核心 1989年第4期13-15,共3页
本文叙述了材料内部的应力和应变对超声波速度的影响。
关键词 声弹法 应力 材料 测量
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声弹法测量圆板平面应力分布
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作者 王仁乾 李迎春 孙蓬德 《应用声学》 CSCD 1991年第3期16-22,共7页
利用声弹效应和声双折射效应,通过测量圆板试件在径向加载下平面各点声波沿厚度方向传播的纵波、编振方向正交的两个横波声速来确定各点主应力和主应力差,并导出相应的计算应力公式,测量结果与理论值基本相符,并和光弹法结果作了间接比... 利用声弹效应和声双折射效应,通过测量圆板试件在径向加载下平面各点声波沿厚度方向传播的纵波、编振方向正交的两个横波声速来确定各点主应力和主应力差,并导出相应的计算应力公式,测量结果与理论值基本相符,并和光弹法结果作了间接比较——根据计算应力公式绘出了应力差等值线和光弹法测量结果比较,表明二者应力差分布规律基本一致. 展开更多
关键词 声弹法 测量 圆板 平面应力 材料
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抽水蓄能电站螺栓应力监测方法
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作者 赵强 徐亚鹏 +3 位作者 郭鹏 曹佳丽 王佳彬 崔泰然 《水电与抽水蓄能》 2024年第3期85-91,共7页
螺栓承受轴向载荷时,伸长量和应力变化规律遵循广义胡克定律。现有的监测方法都是通过伸长量的变化监测螺栓的应力水平,进而评价螺栓的安全状况。随着微变形测试方法的发展,利用声学、光学、电学等监测手段均广泛应用于抽水蓄能电站螺... 螺栓承受轴向载荷时,伸长量和应力变化规律遵循广义胡克定律。现有的监测方法都是通过伸长量的变化监测螺栓的应力水平,进而评价螺栓的安全状况。随着微变形测试方法的发展,利用声学、光学、电学等监测手段均广泛应用于抽水蓄能电站螺栓的应力水平监测。本文简述了目前应用最为广泛的几种监测应力方法的原理和应用特点。 展开更多
关键词 抽水蓄能电站 螺栓 应力监测 声弹法 光纤光栅法 电阻应变法 电容法
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钢轨纵向力测定法
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作者 李惠春 《铁道技术监督》 1998年第2期45-46,共2页
关键词 钢轨 纵向力 声弹法 巴克好森法
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Study of Signal Processing Algorithm in the Receiving End of Through-the-Earth Communications of Elastic Wave
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作者 郭银景 杨军 +1 位作者 穆卫涛 陈赓 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2010年第2期166-169,共4页
In the research of elastic wave signal detection algorithm, a method based on adaptive wavelet analysis and segmentation threshold processing of the channel noise removal methods is suggested to overcome the effect of... In the research of elastic wave signal detection algorithm, a method based on adaptive wavelet analysis and segmentation threshold processing of the channel noise removal methods is suggested to overcome the effect of noise, which is prcduced by absorption loss, scattering loss, reflection loss and multi-path effect during the elastic wave in the transmission undelgroound. The method helps to realize extraction and recovery of weak signal of elastic wave from the multi-path channel, and simulation study is carded out about wavelet de-noising effects of the elastic wave and obtained satisfactory results. 展开更多
关键词 through-tbe-earth oommunications of elastic wave weak signal detection adaptive wavelet analysis
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Study of TiO_2 thin films on Si substrate by the photoacoustic elastic bending method
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作者 TODOROVI Dragan M RABASOVI Mihailo D +2 位作者 MARKUSHEV Dragan D FRANKO Mladen TANGAR Urka Lavreni 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第7期1285-1293,共9页
The quantitative photoacoustic investigation of different TiO2 thin films on Si substrates is presented using the elastic bending method. Photoacoustic signal amplitude and phase spectra versus modulation frequency we... The quantitative photoacoustic investigation of different TiO2 thin films on Si substrates is presented using the elastic bending method. Photoacoustic signal amplitude and phase spectra versus modulation frequency were measured and analyzed using different sample thicknesses. Within the proposed method particular attention is given to the analysis of optical, thermal, elastic and structural sample parameters. Considerable focus is devoted to the fitting procedure of experimental results using the two-layer sample theoretical model. Characteristics of previously developed photoacoustic apparatus are discussed, attempting to search the ideal experimental conditions which can provide a good signal-to-noise ratio and sensitivity. 展开更多
关键词 PHOTOACOUSTIC TIO2 thin films
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Boundary element method for calculation of elastic wave transmission in two-dimensional phononic crystals 被引量:1
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作者 FengLian Li YueSheng Wang ChuanZeng Zhang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期58-67,共10页
A boundary element method(BEM) is presented to compute the transmission spectra of two-dimensional(2-D) phononic crystals of a square lattice which are finite along the x-direction and infinite along the y-direction.T... A boundary element method(BEM) is presented to compute the transmission spectra of two-dimensional(2-D) phononic crystals of a square lattice which are finite along the x-direction and infinite along the y-direction.The cross sections of the scatterers may be circular or square.For a periodic cell,the boundary integral equations of the matrix and the scatterers are formulated.Substituting the periodic boundary conditions and the interface continuity conditions,a linear equation set is formed,from which the elastic wave transmission can be obtained.From the transmission spectra,the band gaps can be identified,which are compared with the band structures of the corresponding infinite systems.It is shown that generally the transmission spectra completely correspond to the band structures.In addition,the accuracy and the efficiency of the boundary element method are analyzed and discussed. 展开更多
关键词 phononic crystals boundary element method elastic wave transmission spectra
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