基于FLUENT的管壳式换热器壳程流场数值模拟研究

利用ANSYS参数化建模方法建立了管壳式换热器的参数化模型,在ANSYS FLUENT中对管壳式换热器壳程流体的流动与传热进行了数值模拟计算,得到换热器壳程流体温度场、速度场和压力场;分析了折流板间距及弦高对换热效率和壳程流体压降的影响,对于设计传热效率高、流体阻力小的换热器进行了有益探索。

管壳式换热器折流板缺口高度对流场影响的数值模拟

简单介绍了fluent软件的主要特点及其在管壳式换热器中的应用情况.通过使用FLUENT软件的标准k-中的湍流模型对管壳式换热器进行了三维数值模拟,分析了管壳式换热器壳程流场内温度场分布情况、压力降的变化情况以及速度矢量的变化情况.同时分析了折流板缺口高度等因素对管壳式换热器壳程流场温度场、压力场分布及换热效果的影响.研究结果反映了管壳式换热器壳程内的复杂流动,为管壳式换热器的设计和改进提供了理论依据.

基于CFD的弓形折流板对管壳式换热器性能影响研究

应用标准k~ε模型结合壁面函数法对单弓形、双弓形折流板管壳式换热器规内部流场进行了数值模拟,以SIMPLE方法对压力场和速度场耦合计算。采用数值模拟和物理模型实验相结合的方法,对单弓形管壳式换热器计算模型同尺度的物理模型进行了实验,并与数值模拟的结果进行比较。在此基础上,对两种形式的管壳式换热器内部流场进行了分析,为管壳式换热器的优化设计和研发提供理论依据。

Acoustic Radiation of Damped Cylindrical Shell with Arbitrary Thickness in the Fluid Field

The insertion loss of acoustic radiation of damped cylindrical shell described by 3-D elasticity Navier equations under radial harmonic applied load in fluid is presented. The classical integral transform technique, potential theory and Lamè resolution are used to derive the solutions of Navier equations. The higher precision inversion computation is introduced to solve the linear equations. Comparing with acoustic radiation of one-layer cylindrical shell, the influence of thickness, mass density, dilatational wave loss factor and Young's modulus of damping material and circumferential mode number of the cylindrical shell on the insertion loss is concluded. The theoretical model in the paper can be used to deal with the arbitrary thickness and any frequency of the coated layer in dynamic problem. The conclusions may be of theoretical reference to the application of damping material to noise and vibration control of submarines and underwater pipes.