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用于复叠温区的多元混合工质节流制冷机优化分析及实验研究 被引量:7
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作者 公茂琼 罗二仓 周远 《制冷学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第1期20-26,共7页
本文报道了一种应用于复叠制冷温区的多元混合工质节流制冷机。文中建立了多元混合工质节流制冷热力循环的优化分析模型 ,给出了多元混合工质选配与循环运行参数设计原则。针对于某一复叠温区制冷温度进行了优化计算 ,计算结果与文献中... 本文报道了一种应用于复叠制冷温区的多元混合工质节流制冷机。文中建立了多元混合工质节流制冷热力循环的优化分析模型 ,给出了多元混合工质选配与循环运行参数设计原则。针对于某一复叠温区制冷温度进行了优化计算 ,计算结果与文献中一经典复叠式制冷循环的理论计算结果进行了比较。结果表明 :在采用合理选配的混合物作制冷工质时 ,一次节流制冷循环其性能与经典复叠式制冷循环相当。在理论分析的同时 ,我们也进行了相应的实验研究 ,在采用 1/ 3HP的空调压缩机驱动下 ,采用两种混合工质分别取得了在 - 70℃有2 0W和 - 12 0℃有 11W的制冷量的实验结果。综合表明 :考虑到混合工质节流制冷系统的简单性与可靠性 ,混合物工质一次节流制冷有可能部分替代经典复叠式制冷方式。 展开更多
关键词 复叠温度 混合工质 一次节流制冷 制冷机
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Enhanced mechanical properties of lamellar Cu/Al composites processed via high-temperature accumulative roll bonding 被引量:14
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作者 Lin WANG Qing-lin DU +3 位作者 Chang LI Xiao-hui CUI Xing ZHAO Hai-liang YU 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第8期1621-1630,共10页
Cu/Al multilayers were produced by high-temperature accumulative roll bonding(ARB)methods up to three passes.To achieve a high bonding strength,prior to ARB processing,the Cu and Al sheets were heated to 350,400,450 a... Cu/Al multilayers were produced by high-temperature accumulative roll bonding(ARB)methods up to three passes.To achieve a high bonding strength,prior to ARB processing,the Cu and Al sheets were heated to 350,400,450 and 500 ℃,respectively.The mechanical properties were evaluated by tensile tests.The microstructure was examined by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive spectrometry.The ultimate tensile stress,the grain size and the thickness of diffusion layer of lamellar composites increase with rolling temperature.When the rolling temperature is 400 ℃,the laminates show the highest ductility,but the yield stress is the lowest.As the rolling temperature further increases,both the yield stress and the ultimate tensile stress increase and the ductility decreases slightly.The mechanical properties of lamellar composites processed by low and high temperature ARB are determined by grain size and the thickness of diffusion layer,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 diffusion layer Cu/Al multilayers accumulative roll bonding rolling temperature INTERMETALLICS mechanical properties
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