针对平行导洞扩挖施工导致隧道与溶洞间围岩安全厚度不足问题,将围岩与注浆结石体、衬砌结构与注浆结石体视为复合围岩,采用岩石真实破裂过程分析软件(realistic failure process analysis,RFPA)对复合围岩破裂突水演化过程进行数值模拟...针对平行导洞扩挖施工导致隧道与溶洞间围岩安全厚度不足问题,将围岩与注浆结石体、衬砌结构与注浆结石体视为复合围岩,采用岩石真实破裂过程分析软件(realistic failure process analysis,RFPA)对复合围岩破裂突水演化过程进行数值模拟,探讨了不同厚度和类型复合围岩的抗水压能力。结果表明:复合围岩破坏分为外层注浆结石体破坏和内层围岩破坏两个阶段;围岩、注浆结石体厚度越大,复合围岩抗水压能力越高;施作初期支护和二次衬砌将显著提升复合围岩的抗水压能力,当二次衬砌厚度为1.2 m时,抗水压能力可提高至4.44 MPa,为新圆梁山隧道穿越2#溶洞施工合理选择临时二次衬砌参数提供了依据。展开更多
This paper analyzed the strata behaviors of solid-coal roadway, gob-side entry driving and deformation law of surrounding rock in depth under high stress and thick composite roof based on the dynamic pressure roadway ...This paper analyzed the strata behaviors of solid-coal roadway, gob-side entry driving and deformation law of surrounding rock in depth under high stress and thick composite roof based on the dynamic pressure roadway as engineering background in Fengcheng mining area, Jiangxi province. The results, both field measurement and numerical simulation show that gob-side entry driving results the deformation of coal roadway main wall, however, entity-coal roadway driving results deformation of main roof and floor. The maintenance state of gob-side entry driving is better than entity-coal roadway, this situation is relevant to thick composite roof layered and easy collapse characteristics. At the same time, this paper put fox＇ward and proved proper dynamic pressure roadway supporting scheme under the surrounding rock condition and stress environment.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （51074071） the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department （12cy013）
文摘This paper analyzed the strata behaviors of solid-coal roadway, gob-side entry driving and deformation law of surrounding rock in depth under high stress and thick composite roof based on the dynamic pressure roadway as engineering background in Fengcheng mining area, Jiangxi province. The results, both field measurement and numerical simulation show that gob-side entry driving results the deformation of coal roadway main wall, however, entity-coal roadway driving results deformation of main roof and floor. The maintenance state of gob-side entry driving is better than entity-coal roadway, this situation is relevant to thick composite roof layered and easy collapse characteristics. At the same time, this paper put fox＇ward and proved proper dynamic pressure roadway supporting scheme under the surrounding rock condition and stress environment.
