建立了一种基于贻贝仿生化学涂层的搅拌棒吸附萃取/高效液相色谱/荧光检测器(SBSE/HPLC-FLD)同时测定食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的方法。基于贻贝仿生化学制备多巴胺-氧化石墨烯复合物固相萃取材料,利用搅拌棒吸附萃取技术对样...建立了一种基于贻贝仿生化学涂层的搅拌棒吸附萃取/高效液相色谱/荧光检测器(SBSE/HPLC-FLD)同时测定食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的方法。基于贻贝仿生化学制备多巴胺-氧化石墨烯复合物固相萃取材料,利用搅拌棒吸附萃取技术对样品进行提取;以甲醇-乙腈-水(10%磷酸调至p H 3.5,体积比3∶3∶5)作为流动相,采用荧光检测器进行检测。结果显示,黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2在0.200~10.0μg/L范围内具有良好的线性关系(相关系数r^2≥0.998 9),加标回收率为81.5%~96.9%,日内相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.7%~3.4%,日间RSD为1.9%~3.5%,方法检出限为0.025~0.050μg/L。该方法高效、灵敏、可靠,能够满足食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的测定要求。展开更多
目的对比应用聚多巴胺复合涂层前后,三种树脂粘接剂剪切粘接强度的变化。方法将36片氧化锆瓷片随机分为6组,每组6片,A、B、C组进行表面喷砂处理,D、E、F组进行喷砂+聚多巴胺复合涂层处理,分别应用Super Bond C&B、Panavia F、3M Rel...目的对比应用聚多巴胺复合涂层前后,三种树脂粘接剂剪切粘接强度的变化。方法将36片氧化锆瓷片随机分为6组,每组6片,A、B、C组进行表面喷砂处理,D、E、F组进行喷砂+聚多巴胺复合涂层处理,分别应用Super Bond C&B、Panavia F、3M Rely U200与树脂片粘接,测试粘接强度。结果经聚多巴胺复合涂层处理后三种粘接剂的粘接强度均有所提高,但其中3M Rely U200组提高不明显。结论聚多巴胺复合涂层可显著提高Super Bond C&B和Panavia F的粘接强度。展开更多
A self-assembled 1-dodecanethiol film assisted with the preferential adhesion of polydopamine was prepared on the non-etching 304 stainless steel surfaces by a simple dip-coating method.The formation and surface struc...A self-assembled 1-dodecanethiol film assisted with the preferential adhesion of polydopamine was prepared on the non-etching 304 stainless steel surfaces by a simple dip-coating method.The formation and surface structure of the film were characterized by water contact angle measurement,atomic force microscopy(AFM),and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).The corrosion behavior of the complex films was evaluated by Tafel polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The excellent corrosion resistance property could be attributed to the compact hybrid film structure and superior seawater stability for modified 304 stainless steel surface.展开更多
Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNTs)/polyaniline (PANI) composites are developed as an electrode material for biosensors. The morphology, composition, and optical properties of the resulting products were characte...Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNTs)/polyaniline (PANI) composites are developed as an electrode material for biosensors. The morphology, composition, and optical properties of the resulting products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-vis). Furthermore, N-CNTs/PANI composite was immobilized on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and applied to construct a sensor. The obtained N-CNTs/PANI-modified GCE showed one pair of redox peaks and high catalytic activity for the oxidation of dopamine (DA) in a neutral environment. Differential pulse voltam-mograms results illustrate that the fabricated DA biosensor has high anti-interference ability towards ascorbic acid (AA). In addition, the fabricated biosensor showed superior performances with two wide linear ranges from 1 to 80 μM and from 1.5 to 3.5 mM and a low detection limit of 0.01 μM.展开更多
To achieve a dopamine (DA) response with high sensitivity and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) with a patch-clamp system, polypyrrole/graphene (PPy/GR) nanocomposites were steadily electrodeposited by an electro...To achieve a dopamine (DA) response with high sensitivity and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) with a patch-clamp system, polypyrrole/graphene (PPy/GR) nanocomposites were steadily electrodeposited by an electrochemical method on a planar mi- croelectrode array (pMEA) fabricated by a standard micromachining process. The electrodeposition process was carried out by chronopotentimetry measurement scanning from 0.1 to 0.8 C/cm2 at the current of 2 mA; 0.5 C/cm2 was found to be optimal. The pMEA modified by PPy/GR at the 0.5 C/cm2 exhibits remarkable properties; for instance, the standard deviation (SD) de- creases from 8.4614×10-al to 5.62×10 11 A, reduced by 33.52%, and the sensitivity increases from 2566.88 to 76114.65 gAmMcm2 , 29.65 times higher than the bare Pt (platinum). A good linear relationship between the current and DA concentra- tion in the range of 0.30 to 61.71 grn was obtained, with a correlation coefficient of 0.997. The sensor is meaningful for neuro- science research and the treatment of neurological diseases.展开更多
文摘建立了一种基于贻贝仿生化学涂层的搅拌棒吸附萃取/高效液相色谱/荧光检测器(SBSE/HPLC-FLD)同时测定食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的方法。基于贻贝仿生化学制备多巴胺-氧化石墨烯复合物固相萃取材料,利用搅拌棒吸附萃取技术对样品进行提取;以甲醇-乙腈-水(10%磷酸调至p H 3.5,体积比3∶3∶5)作为流动相,采用荧光检测器进行检测。结果显示,黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2在0.200~10.0μg/L范围内具有良好的线性关系(相关系数r^2≥0.998 9),加标回收率为81.5%~96.9%,日内相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.7%~3.4%,日间RSD为1.9%~3.5%,方法检出限为0.025~0.050μg/L。该方法高效、灵敏、可靠,能够满足食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的测定要求。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51072188)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Grant No. Y2008B46)
文摘A self-assembled 1-dodecanethiol film assisted with the preferential adhesion of polydopamine was prepared on the non-etching 304 stainless steel surfaces by a simple dip-coating method.The formation and surface structure of the film were characterized by water contact angle measurement,atomic force microscopy(AFM),and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).The corrosion behavior of the complex films was evaluated by Tafel polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The excellent corrosion resistance property could be attributed to the compact hybrid film structure and superior seawater stability for modified 304 stainless steel surface.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20905038, 20903057, 20974046, 50803027, 20874048 & 20804020)the National Basic Research Program of China (2009CB930600)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (08KJB150011 & 09KJB150007)the Fok Ying-Tong Education Foundation under Grant 111051
文摘Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNTs)/polyaniline (PANI) composites are developed as an electrode material for biosensors. The morphology, composition, and optical properties of the resulting products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-vis). Furthermore, N-CNTs/PANI composite was immobilized on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and applied to construct a sensor. The obtained N-CNTs/PANI-modified GCE showed one pair of redox peaks and high catalytic activity for the oxidation of dopamine (DA) in a neutral environment. Differential pulse voltam-mograms results illustrate that the fabricated DA biosensor has high anti-interference ability towards ascorbic acid (AA). In addition, the fabricated biosensor showed superior performances with two wide linear ranges from 1 to 80 μM and from 1.5 to 3.5 mM and a low detection limit of 0.01 μM.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61125105,61101048,61271147,and 61002037)National Basic Research Program of China("973" Program)(Grant Nos.2011CB933202,2014CB744605)
文摘To achieve a dopamine (DA) response with high sensitivity and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) with a patch-clamp system, polypyrrole/graphene (PPy/GR) nanocomposites were steadily electrodeposited by an electrochemical method on a planar mi- croelectrode array (pMEA) fabricated by a standard micromachining process. The electrodeposition process was carried out by chronopotentimetry measurement scanning from 0.1 to 0.8 C/cm2 at the current of 2 mA; 0.5 C/cm2 was found to be optimal. The pMEA modified by PPy/GR at the 0.5 C/cm2 exhibits remarkable properties; for instance, the standard deviation (SD) de- creases from 8.4614×10-al to 5.62×10 11 A, reduced by 33.52%, and the sensitivity increases from 2566.88 to 76114.65 gAmMcm2 , 29.65 times higher than the bare Pt (platinum). A good linear relationship between the current and DA concentra- tion in the range of 0.30 to 61.71 grn was obtained, with a correlation coefficient of 0.997. The sensor is meaningful for neuro- science research and the treatment of neurological diseases.