AZ91D alloy composites with1.0%CNTs have been fabricated by a method combined ball milling with stirring casting.The composite was investigated using optical microscopy(OM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform inf...AZ91D alloy composites with1.0%CNTs have been fabricated by a method combined ball milling with stirring casting.The composite was investigated using optical microscopy(OM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscope(FT-IR),scanning electron microscope(SEM),transmission electron microscope(TEM)and room temperature(RT)tensile test.Theresults show that CNTs were homogeneously distributed in the matrix and maintained integrated structure.The yield strength andductility of AZ91D/CNTs composite were improved by47.2%and112.2%,respectively,when compared with the AZ91alloy.Theuniform distribution of CNTs and the strong interfacial bonds between CNT and the matrix are dominated to the simultaneousimprovement of yield strength and ductility of the composite.In addition,the grain refinement as well as the finerβphase(Mg17Al12)with homogenous distribution in the matrix can also slightly assist to the enhancement of the mechanical properties of thecomposite.展开更多
The effects of hydro co-extrusion on the microstructure changes of aluminum hybrid duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials were studied. The specimen of duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials was in circle shape, and...The effects of hydro co-extrusion on the microstructure changes of aluminum hybrid duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials were studied. The specimen of duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials was in circle shape, and was composed of Al 3003(outside) and Al 4004(inside) materials. The specimen was extruded by the hydro co-extrusion equipment. The manufacturing conditions of the specimen were 423 K in temperature and 5 in extrusion ratio. The dimensions of the specimen were 80 mm in diameter of the Al 4004 material and 35 mm in thickness of the Al 3003 material before the hydro co-extrusion process, and 30 mm in diameter and about 5 mm in thickness after the extrusion process, respectively. The microstructure and the hardness for two specimens were investigated. The hardness value of cross section in the duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials before the extrusion process was increased in form of the parabola toward the center. However, after the extrusion process, it was almost constant in the portion of Al 4004 material. Lots of big voids above 1 mm in diameter in the specimen existed in the interfacing region of Al 3003 and Al 4004 materials before the extrusion process. These big voids disappeared after the process of hydro co-extrusion.展开更多
基金Project(51464034) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(GJJ151309,GJJ151010) supported by the Education Department of Jiangxi Province,China
文摘AZ91D alloy composites with1.0%CNTs have been fabricated by a method combined ball milling with stirring casting.The composite was investigated using optical microscopy(OM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscope(FT-IR),scanning electron microscope(SEM),transmission electron microscope(TEM)and room temperature(RT)tensile test.Theresults show that CNTs were homogeneously distributed in the matrix and maintained integrated structure.The yield strength andductility of AZ91D/CNTs composite were improved by47.2%and112.2%,respectively,when compared with the AZ91alloy.Theuniform distribution of CNTs and the strong interfacial bonds between CNT and the matrix are dominated to the simultaneousimprovement of yield strength and ductility of the composite.In addition,the grain refinement as well as the finerβphase(Mg17Al12)with homogenous distribution in the matrix can also slightly assist to the enhancement of the mechanical properties of thecomposite.
基金supported by the project of Fundamental Materials Development funded by the Korean Ministry of Knowledge Economy
文摘The effects of hydro co-extrusion on the microstructure changes of aluminum hybrid duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials were studied. The specimen of duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials was in circle shape, and was composed of Al 3003(outside) and Al 4004(inside) materials. The specimen was extruded by the hydro co-extrusion equipment. The manufacturing conditions of the specimen were 423 K in temperature and 5 in extrusion ratio. The dimensions of the specimen were 80 mm in diameter of the Al 4004 material and 35 mm in thickness of the Al 3003 material before the hydro co-extrusion process, and 30 mm in diameter and about 5 mm in thickness after the extrusion process, respectively. The microstructure and the hardness for two specimens were investigated. The hardness value of cross section in the duo-cast Al 3003/Al 4004 clad materials before the extrusion process was increased in form of the parabola toward the center. However, after the extrusion process, it was almost constant in the portion of Al 4004 material. Lots of big voids above 1 mm in diameter in the specimen existed in the interfacing region of Al 3003 and Al 4004 materials before the extrusion process. These big voids disappeared after the process of hydro co-extrusion.
