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李翱复性学说及其思想来源 被引量:7
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作者 林耘 《船山学刊》 2002年第1期66-69,82,共5页
隋唐以降,在佛道的挑战之下,儒家学说在心性论方面处于劣势。李翱于是提出复性学说,试图通过对儒家原有典籍《中庸》、《大学》、《易传》和《孟子》等书中有关思想的重新阐释,构筑起一个儒家心性论体系,与佛道相抗衡,他认为人人皆有与... 隋唐以降,在佛道的挑战之下,儒家学说在心性论方面处于劣势。李翱于是提出复性学说,试图通过对儒家原有典籍《中庸》、《大学》、《易传》和《孟子》等书中有关思想的重新阐释,构筑起一个儒家心性论体系,与佛道相抗衡,他认为人人皆有与圣人一样的至善本性,凡人只是由于情欲遮蔽了本性才没有成为圣人。只要人们停止思虑,灭息妄情,复归本性,就能达到诚的境界,成为圣人。他的复性学说是吸收佛教和道家思想改造儒家心性论的一个有益尝试。 展开更多
关键词 李翱 复性学说 思想渊源 复性书》 人性
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"My Name Is Sorrow": The Literary-Fantastic Manifestations of Grief and Grieving in Toni Morrison's Fiction
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作者 Grzegorz Kotecki 《Sociology Study》 2013年第4期300-308,共9页
It may be argued that one of the recurring themes in the fiction of Toni Morrison is the problem of emotional suffering. Indeed, a line of her characters endure a series of traumatic past experiences, the consequences... It may be argued that one of the recurring themes in the fiction of Toni Morrison is the problem of emotional suffering. Indeed, a line of her characters endure a series of traumatic past experiences, the consequences of which are strongly echoed in their present lives and often foreshadow their future. Thus, this article discusses some of the characteristic literary-fantastic manifestations of grief and grieving in Morrison's novels, seen as internal and external expressions of the protagonists' mental pain. First, the text outlines the major grief-generating conditions for Morrison's heroes in general, and then it focuses on the various modes in which their feelings of grief and grieving are communicated. Second, the study exposes the characters' psychological strife and the influence it exerts both on themselves and their surroundings. Third and last, the paper concludes with an attempt to establish some typical patterns of grief and grieving common to Morrison's fictional figures. In order to reflect a variety of grief-stricken individuals populating Morrison's world, the analysis examines a group of three female characters. Taken all together, the selected examples serve to exhibit the complexity of the problem in question, as well as to illustrate the different shades of human sorrow. 展开更多
关键词 GRIEF grieving loss MORRISON SORROW
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