Due to their high hardness and high strength,VC reinforced hard materials such as high vanadium high-speed steel(HVHSS)are not suitable for machining to obtain complex shape with low cost.Therefore,3D gel printing(3DG...Due to their high hardness and high strength,VC reinforced hard materials such as high vanadium high-speed steel(HVHSS)are not suitable for machining to obtain complex shape with low cost.Therefore,3D gel printing(3DGP)was employed to print HVHSS parts,using highly loaded slurry with 60%solid content as printing slurry.After printing parameters optimization,the printing sample had good surface quality,and obvious printing lines were observed.The extruded filament was in-situ cured,thus enough to maintain the designed shape.Uniform sintering shrinkage with a shrinkage rate of about 15%was obtained in the as-sintered sample with relative density of 99%.The surface roughness decreased from 6.5μm to 3.8μm.Fine carbides(<1μm)and dense microstructure were achieved.Besides,the as-sintered sample had comprehensive performance of HRC60 in hardness,3000 MPa in bend strength,and 20−26 J in impact energy.This study proposed one promising method to directly manufacture complex-shaped hard materials without subsequent machining.展开更多
基金Projects(2019-ZD08,2020-Z17)supported by the State Key Lab of Advanced Metals and Materials,ChinaProject(52004027)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+2 种基金Project(GDOE[2019]A16)supported by the Guangdong MEPP Fund,ChinaProject(311020012)supported by the Innovation Group Project of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai),ChinaProject(FRF-GF-20-05A)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China。
文摘Due to their high hardness and high strength,VC reinforced hard materials such as high vanadium high-speed steel(HVHSS)are not suitable for machining to obtain complex shape with low cost.Therefore,3D gel printing(3DGP)was employed to print HVHSS parts,using highly loaded slurry with 60%solid content as printing slurry.After printing parameters optimization,the printing sample had good surface quality,and obvious printing lines were observed.The extruded filament was in-situ cured,thus enough to maintain the designed shape.Uniform sintering shrinkage with a shrinkage rate of about 15%was obtained in the as-sintered sample with relative density of 99%.The surface roughness decreased from 6.5μm to 3.8μm.Fine carbides(<1μm)and dense microstructure were achieved.Besides,the as-sintered sample had comprehensive performance of HRC60 in hardness,3000 MPa in bend strength,and 20−26 J in impact energy.This study proposed one promising method to directly manufacture complex-shaped hard materials without subsequent machining.