近年来,晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的治疗领域取得了显著进展,特别是以程序性死亡分子-1 (PD-1)及其配体(PD-L1)抑制剂为代表的免疫治疗,为这类患者提供了新的治疗选择。然而,如何精准预测PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂的治疗效果,筛选出优势人群,仍...近年来,晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的治疗领域取得了显著进展,特别是以程序性死亡分子-1 (PD-1)及其配体(PD-L1)抑制剂为代表的免疫治疗,为这类患者提供了新的治疗选择。然而,如何精准预测PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂的治疗效果,筛选出优势人群,仍是当前研究的热点。本文综述了基于外周血生物标志物在预测晚期非小细胞肺癌患者PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂疗效中的研究进展。In recent years, significant progress has been made in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), particularly with the advent of immunotherapy represented by programmed death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) inhibitors, which have provided new treatment options for these patients. However, precisely predicting the therapeutic effects of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and identifying the advantageous patient population remain hot topics of current research. This article reviews the research progress on the use of peripheral blood biomarkers in predicting the efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in patients with advanced NSCLC.展开更多
文摘近年来,晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的治疗领域取得了显著进展,特别是以程序性死亡分子-1 (PD-1)及其配体(PD-L1)抑制剂为代表的免疫治疗,为这类患者提供了新的治疗选择。然而,如何精准预测PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂的治疗效果,筛选出优势人群,仍是当前研究的热点。本文综述了基于外周血生物标志物在预测晚期非小细胞肺癌患者PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂疗效中的研究进展。In recent years, significant progress has been made in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), particularly with the advent of immunotherapy represented by programmed death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) inhibitors, which have provided new treatment options for these patients. However, precisely predicting the therapeutic effects of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and identifying the advantageous patient population remain hot topics of current research. This article reviews the research progress on the use of peripheral blood biomarkers in predicting the efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in patients with advanced NSCLC.