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纤锌矿GaN外延层薄膜热膨胀行为的变温Raman散射研究
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作者 王党会 许天旱 宋海洋 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第13期55-61,共7页
本文对纤锌矿结构GaN外延层薄膜的热膨胀行为进行了研究,结合热膨胀系数的物理意义与变温Raman散射时声子频移的变化规律,研究了热膨胀系数与变温Raman散射之间的关系.结果表明:通过测量Raman声子E_2(high),A_1(TO)和E_1(TO)频移与温度... 本文对纤锌矿结构GaN外延层薄膜的热膨胀行为进行了研究,结合热膨胀系数的物理意义与变温Raman散射时声子频移的变化规律,研究了热膨胀系数与变温Raman散射之间的关系.结果表明:通过测量Raman声子E_2(high),A_1(TO)和E_1(TO)频移与温度之间的线性关系,结合相应声子Gruneisen参数的涵义,可对纤锌矿结构GaN外延层薄膜在一定温度范围内的热膨胀系数进行测量.本文提供了一种表征纤锌矿结构GaN外延层薄膜热膨胀行为的有效方法,为进一步研究III族氮化物外延层薄膜在生长过程中热膨胀系数的匹配、降低外延层薄膜中的位错密度并提高发光二极管的发光效率提供了理论依据. 展开更多
关键词 外延层薄膜 热膨胀系数 Gruneisen参数 变温Raman散射
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ZnO/SiC/Si异质结构的特性 被引量:2
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作者 段理 林碧霞 +1 位作者 姚然 傅竹西 《材料研究学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期259-261,共3页
用MOCVD方法在P型单晶Si(100)基片上外延SiC层,再用直流溅射在SiC层上生长ZnO薄膜,制备出 ZnO/SiC/Si异质结构,用XRD和AFM分析了ZnO/SiC/Si和ZnO/Si异质结构中表层ZnO的结构和形貌的差别,研究了这种异质结构的特性.结果表明,在Si(... 用MOCVD方法在P型单晶Si(100)基片上外延SiC层,再用直流溅射在SiC层上生长ZnO薄膜,制备出 ZnO/SiC/Si异质结构,用XRD和AFM分析了ZnO/SiC/Si和ZnO/Si异质结构中表层ZnO的结构和形貌的差别,研究了这种异质结构的特性.结果表明,在Si(100)基片上外延生长出的是高取向、高结晶质量的SiC(100)层.这个SiC层缓冲层使在Si基片上外延生长出了高质量ZnO薄膜,因为ZnO与SiC的晶格失配比ZnO与Si的晶格失配更低. 展开更多
关键词 无机非金属材料 ZnO薄膜 SiC缓冲 异质外延 结构特性
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4H-SiC trench gate MOSFETs with field plate termination 被引量:2
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作者 SONG QingWen ZHANG YuMing +1 位作者 ZHANG YiMen TANG XiaoYan 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第10期2044-2049,共6页
Field plate(FP)-terminated 4H-SiC trench gate MOSFETs are demonstrated in this work.N+/P?/N?/N+multiple epitaxial layers were grown on 3-inch N+type 4H-SiC substrate by chemical vapor deposition(CVD),and then the 4H-S... Field plate(FP)-terminated 4H-SiC trench gate MOSFETs are demonstrated in this work.N+/P?/N?/N+multiple epitaxial layers were grown on 3-inch N+type 4H-SiC substrate by chemical vapor deposition(CVD),and then the 4H-SiC trench gate MOSFETs were fabricated based on the standard trench transistor fabrication.Current-voltage measurements in forward and reverse bias have been performed on different devices with and without FP protections.It is found that more than 60%of the devices protected with FP termination are able to block 850 V.The measurements also show that the devices have the small leakage currents 0.15 nA at 600 V and 2.5 nA at 800 V,respectively.The experimental results also were compared with the simulated results,which show good agreement with each other in the trend.The limited performance of the devices is mainly because of the damage induced on the trench sidewalls from the etching process and the quality of the SiO2 films.Therefore,the 4H-SiC trench gate MOSFETs are expected to be optimized by reducing the etching damage and growing high-quality SiO2 dielectric films. 展开更多
关键词 4H-SIC MOSFET TRENCH field plate
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GaN PIN betavoltaic nuclear batteries 被引量:4
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作者 LI FengHua GAO Xu +2 位作者 YUAN YuanLin YUAN JinShe LU Min 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第1期25-28,共4页
GaN PIN betavoltaic nuclear batteries are demonstrated in this work. GaN epitaxial layers were grown on 2-inch sapphire sub-strates by MOCVD, and then the GaN PIN nuclear batteries were fabricated. Current-voltage (... GaN PIN betavoltaic nuclear batteries are demonstrated in this work. GaN epitaxial layers were grown on 2-inch sapphire sub-strates by MOCVD, and then the GaN PIN nuclear batteries were fabricated. Current-voltage (l-V) characteristic shows that the small leakage currents are 0.12 nA at 0 V and 1.76 nA at -10 V, respectively. With 147Pm the irradiation source, the maximum open circuit voltage and maximum short circuit current are 1.07 V and 0.554 nA, respectively. The fill factor (FF) of 24.7% for the battery was been obtained. The limited performance of the devices is mainly due to the low energy deposition in the microbatteries. Therefore, the GaN nuclear microbatteries are expected to be optimized by growing high quality GaN films, thin dead layer and so on. 展开更多
关键词 GAN PIN nuclear battery betavoltaic
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High-temperature interface superconductivity in bilayer copper oxide films by pulsed laser deposition 被引量:1
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作者 Jia-hao Deng Tian-shuang Ren +4 位作者 Le-le Ju Hong-rui Zhang Ji-rong Sun Bao-gen Shen Yan-wu Xie 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第1期128-135,共8页
In a seminal work, Gozar et al. reported on the high-temperature interface superconductivity in bilayers of insulating La2Cu O4 and metallic La2-xSrxCuO4(x=0.45). An interesting question to address is how general and ... In a seminal work, Gozar et al. reported on the high-temperature interface superconductivity in bilayers of insulating La2Cu O4 and metallic La2-xSrxCuO4(x=0.45). An interesting question to address is how general and robust this interface superconductivity is. In the past, the cuprate bilayers were grown in a unique atomic-layer molecular beam epitaxy system, with a Sr doping range of x≤0.47, and the atomically flat interface was thought to be indispensable. Here, we have fabricated bilayers of La2CuO4 and La2-xSrxCuO4 by pulsed laser deposition. We have tried to extend the nominal doping range of Sr from the previous maximum of 0.47 to the present1.70(the nominal Sr content in the targets). X-ray diffraction result indicates that our La2-xSrxCuO4 films with x≤0.60 have very high crystalline quality;but the film crystalline structure degrades gradually with further increasing x, and finally the structure is fully lost when x reaches 1.40 and higher. Although the film quality scatters dramatically, our experiments show that there exists superconductivity for bilayers in nearly the entire over-doped Sr range, except for a non-superconducting region at x^0.80. These observations demonstrate that the interface superconductivity in copper oxides is very general and robust. 展开更多
关键词 CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY interface pulsed laser deposition high temperature superconductivity
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