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双语与双言影响心理理论内隐系统与外显系统的分离 被引量:3
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作者 王婷 王丹 张积家 《心理与行为研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期442-451,共10页
采用身份一致性实验和位置转移实验,考察普通话单语单言者、普通话-英语双语者和粤语-普通话双言者在错误信念理解中的内隐行为和外显行为,揭示双语或双言对心理理论的内隐系统与外显系统的影响.实验1表明,当情境复杂时,内隐系统在推测... 采用身份一致性实验和位置转移实验,考察普通话单语单言者、普通话-英语双语者和粤语-普通话双言者在错误信念理解中的内隐行为和外显行为,揭示双语或双言对心理理论的内隐系统与外显系统的影响.实验1表明,当情境复杂时,内隐系统在推测他人信念时容易出现错误,粤语-普通话双言者的表现好于普通话-英语双语者,普通话-英语双语者的表现好于普通话单语单言者;外显系统能够有效地解决问题,3组被试的外显反应无显著差异.实验2表明,当情境简单时,3组被试的外显行为差异不显著,但粤语-普通话双言者与普通话-英语双语者对正确位置的平均注视时间显著长于普通话单语单言者.整个研究表明,在信念推理时,内隐行为和外显行为出现了分离,证实了心理理论双系统的存在.语言能力对心理理论的内隐系统具有重要影响. 展开更多
关键词 心理理论 内隐系统 外显系统 双语 双言
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H管理理论探索 被引量:1
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作者 卢盛忠 郑全全 《应用心理学》 CSSCI 2003年第1期57-60,共4页
H管理理论是我国学者提出的具有中国特色的管理理论。本文针对H管理理论的主要思想、构成内容进行了探索 ,着重考察了H管理理论中的人格学说 ,并对该理论的理论基础和实践基础进行了分析和论证 ,最后指出H管理理论的理论意义和实践意义 ... H管理理论是我国学者提出的具有中国特色的管理理论。本文针对H管理理论的主要思想、构成内容进行了探索 ,着重考察了H管理理论中的人格学说 ,并对该理论的理论基础和实践基础进行了分析和论证 ,最后指出H管理理论的理论意义和实践意义 ,以及以后需要完善之处。 展开更多
关键词 H管理理论 人性学 人格学 人际关系动力学 姜祖桐 “三元人格系统 企业 内禀人格 生理 心理 心灵
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电视谈话节目的品牌观 被引量:1
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作者 王婷 《现代传播(中国传媒大学学报)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第5期134-135,共2页
关键词 电视谈话节目 品牌战略 节目形态 识别系统 节目理念
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Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and colorectal cancer risk:A systematic meta-analysis 被引量:7
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作者 Yong-Heng Bai Hong Lu, Dan Hong +2 位作者 Cheng-Cheng Lin Zhen Yu Bi-Cheng Chen 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第14期1672-1679,共8页
AIM:To investigate the relationship between polymorphisms present in the vitamin D receptor(VDR) gene and colorectal cancer risk,a systematic meta-analysis of population-based studies was performed.METHODS:A total of ... AIM:To investigate the relationship between polymorphisms present in the vitamin D receptor(VDR) gene and colorectal cancer risk,a systematic meta-analysis of population-based studies was performed.METHODS:A total of 38 relevant reports published between January 1990 and August 2010 were identified,of which only 23 qualified for this meta-analysis based on our selection criteria.Five polymorphic variants of the VDR gene,including Cdx-2(intron 1e) and FokI(exon 2) present in the 5' region of the gene,and BsmI(intron 8),ApaI(intron 8),and TaqI(exon 9) sites present in the 3' untranslated region(UTR),were evaluated for possible associations with colorectalcancer risk.Review manager 4.2 was used to perform statistical analyses.RESULTS:In the meta-analysis performed,only the BsmI polymorphism was found to be associated with colorectal cancer risk.In particular,the BsmI B genotype was found to be related to an overall decrease in the risk for colorectal cancer [BB vs bb:odds ratio(OR) = 0.87,95% CI:0.80-0.94,P = 3 × 10-4;BB vs Bb + bb:OR = 0.90,95% CI:0.84-0.97,P = 5 × 10-4].Moreover,in subgroup analyses,the BsmI B genotype was significantly associated with colon cancer,and not rectal cancer.An absence of between-study heterogeneity was also observed.CONCLUSION:A meta-analysis of 23 published studies identified the BsmI polymorphism of the VDR gene to be associated with an increased risk of colon cancer. 展开更多
关键词 Vitamin D receptor POLYMORPHISM Metaanalysis Colorectal cancer
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Polymorph and morphology of CaCO_3 in relation to precipitation conditions in a bubbling system 被引量:2
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作者 Jian Sun Lisheng Wang Dongfang Zhao 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期1335-1342,共8页
Simulating the typical carbonation step in a mineral CO_2 sequestration, precipitated calcium carbonate(PCC) was prepared by bubbling CO_2 gas into a rich Ca solution. These carbonation reactions were conducted at thr... Simulating the typical carbonation step in a mineral CO_2 sequestration, precipitated calcium carbonate(PCC) was prepared by bubbling CO_2 gas into a rich Ca solution. These carbonation reactions were conducted at three p H ranges, namely 10.0–9.0, 9.0–8.0, and 8.0–7.0, in which temperature and CO_2 flow rate are additional experimental variables. The PCC obtained in experiments was examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and X-ray diffraction(XRD). It was found that supersaturation determined by p H value and flow rate of CO_2 has significant influence on polymorph of PCC. Vaterite was preferably formed at high supersaturation, while dissolution of metastable vaterite and crystallization of calcite occurred at low supersaturation. High temperature is a critical factor for the formation of aragonite. At 70 °C, vaterite, calcite and aragonite were observed to coexist in PCC because transformation from vaterite to aragonite via calcite occurred at this temperature. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) technology was performed on prepared PCC, and various morphologies consistent with polymorphs were observed. 展开更多
关键词 Precipitated calcium carbonate Rich Ca solution Bubbling CO2 pH range Polymorph Morphology
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Outdoor guide system based on the mobile augmented reality technology
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作者 张运超 Chen Jing +1 位作者 Wang Yongtian Xu Zhiwei 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2014年第3期301-307,共7页
This paper proposes an outdoor guide system using vision-based augmented reality(AR) on mobile devices.Augmented reality provides a virtual-real fusion display interface for outdoor guide.Vision-based methods are more... This paper proposes an outdoor guide system using vision-based augmented reality(AR) on mobile devices.Augmented reality provides a virtual-real fusion display interface for outdoor guide.Vision-based methods are more accurate than GPS or other hardware-based methods.However,vision-based methods require more resources and relatively strong computing power of mobile devices.A C/S framework for vision based augmented reality system is introduced in this paper.In a server,a vocabulary tree is used for location recognition.In a mobile device,BRISK feature is combined with optical flow methods to track the offline keyframe.The system is tested on UKbench datasets and in real environment.Experimental results show that the proposed vision-based augmented reality system works well and yields relatively high recognition rate and that the mobile device achieves realtime recognition performance. 展开更多
关键词 mobile augmented reality location recognition vocabulary tree optical flow tracking and registration
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